{
  "meta": {
    "name": "Root House Mechanicals",
    "version": "1.20261005.0",
    "license": "Facts published by Root House Mechanicals; may be quoted with attribution.",
    "homepage": "https://roothousemechanicals.com",
    "agent_manifest": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/.well-known/agent.json",
    "updated": "2026-10-05"
  },
  "business": {
    "tagline": "Rooted in Middle Tennessee.",
    "trades": [
      "plumbing",
      "hvac",
      "electrical"
    ],
    "audiences": [
      "residential",
      "commercial",
      "builder"
    ],
    "specialties": [
      "New construction",
      "Renovations"
    ],
    "phone": "+16154269344",
    "phone_display": "(615) 426-9344",
    "accepts_texts": true,
    "email": "info@roothousemechanicals.com",
    "hours": "Mo,Tu,We,Th,Fr 08:00-17:00",
    "hours_display": "Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
    "emergency": {
      "available": false
    },
    "licenses": [
      {
        "type": "Tennessee Limited Licensed Plumber",
        "number": "5279",
        "authority": "Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors",
        "lookup_url": "https://search.cloud.commerce.tn.gov/"
      }
    ],
    "other_trade_licensing": "Plumbing, HVAC and electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs",
    "insurance": "Licensed and insured",
    "address": "Not published. Service-area business.",
    "languages": [
      "en"
    ]
  },
  "services_index": {
    "plumbing": [
      {
        "name": "Plumbing Repair",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/plumbing-repair",
        "summary": "Leaks, low pressure, noisy pipes, bad valves and broken fixtures, found and fixed."
      },
      {
        "name": "Water Heater Repair and Replacement",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/water-heaters",
        "summary": "Tank and tankless water heaters, gas or electric: repair, replacement and new installs."
      },
      {
        "name": "Sewer Line Repair and Replacement",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/sewer-line-repair",
        "summary": "Cracked, root-filled or sagging sewer lines, inspected and repaired or replaced."
      },
      {
        "name": "Leak Detection and Repair",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/leak-detection",
        "summary": "Hidden leaks in walls, ceilings, floors, slabs and yard lines, found and repaired."
      },
      {
        "name": "Whole-Home Repiping",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/repiping",
        "summary": "Old galvanized, polybutylene or failing copper pipe replaced with PEX or copper."
      },
      {
        "name": "Toilets, Faucets, Sinks and Disposals",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/fixtures",
        "summary": "Toilets, faucets, sinks, showers and disposals, repaired or installed."
      },
      {
        "name": "Whole-Home Water Filtration",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/water-treatment",
        "summary": "Whole-home water filters, sized to your water and your house."
      },
      {
        "name": "Gas Line Installation and Repair",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/gas-lines",
        "summary": "New gas lines for appliances, generators and outdoor kitchens, plus gas line repair."
      },
      {
        "name": "Sump Pumps and Crawl Space Drainage",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/sump-pumps",
        "summary": "Sump pumps and drainage that keep water out from under the house."
      },
      {
        "name": "Well Houses and Well Water Plumbing",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/well-houses",
        "summary": "New well houses, pressure tanks and the water line from your well to the house."
      }
    ],
    "hvac": [
      {
        "name": "AC Repair",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/ac-repair",
        "summary": "Air conditioners that won't cool, freeze up, leak or won't turn on."
      },
      {
        "name": "AC Installation and Replacement",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/ac-installation",
        "summary": "Central air replacement and new AC installs, sized to the house."
      },
      {
        "name": "Heating and Furnace Repair",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/heating-repair",
        "summary": "Gas and electric furnaces and heat pumps that blow cold air or will not run."
      },
      {
        "name": "Heat Pump Repair and Installation",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/heat-pumps",
        "summary": "Heat pump repair, replacement and new installs, including dual-fuel systems."
      },
      {
        "name": "HVAC Tune-Ups and Maintenance",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/hvac-maintenance",
        "summary": "Spring cooling and fall heating tune-ups for furnaces, heat pumps and AC."
      },
      {
        "name": "Ductless Mini-Splits",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/ductless-mini-splits",
        "summary": "Mini-splits for additions, garages, bonus rooms and homes without ductwork."
      },
      {
        "name": "Package Units",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/package-units",
        "summary": "All-in-one outdoor heating and cooling units: new installs, repair and replacement."
      },
      {
        "name": "Ductwork Repair, Sealing and Installation",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/ductwork",
        "summary": "Leaky, crushed or undersized ducts repaired, sealed or replaced."
      },
      {
        "name": "Indoor Air Quality, Dehumidifiers and Filtration",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/indoor-air-quality",
        "summary": "Whole-home dehumidifiers, better filtration, fresh-air ventilation and humidifiers."
      },
      {
        "name": "Smart Thermostats",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/thermostats",
        "summary": "Smart and programmable thermostats, wired and set up for your system."
      }
    ],
    "electrical": [
      {
        "name": "Electrical Repair and Troubleshooting",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/electrical-repair",
        "summary": "Breakers that trip, flickering lights, dead outlets and partial power loss."
      },
      {
        "name": "Electrical Panel and Meter Base Upgrades",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/panel-upgrades",
        "summary": "New panels, service upgrades and meter base replacement for homes and new builds."
      },
      {
        "name": "EV Charger Installation",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/ev-chargers",
        "summary": "Level 2 home chargers, including the Tesla Wall Connector, on their own circuit."
      },
      {
        "name": "Whole-Home Generators",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/generators",
        "summary": "Standby generators on natural gas or propane, with the transfer switch that runs them."
      },
      {
        "name": "Whole-Home Surge Protection",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/surge-protection",
        "summary": "A surge protector at the panel, backed by plug-in protection for your electronics."
      },
      {
        "name": "Indoor and Outdoor Lighting",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/lighting",
        "summary": "Fixtures, recessed lights, ceiling fans and outdoor lighting, installed and repaired."
      },
      {
        "name": "Outlets, Switches, GFCI and Rewiring",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/outlets-and-wiring",
        "summary": "Outlets, switches, GFCI and AFCI protection, new circuits and rewiring older homes."
      }
    ]
  },
  "description": "Root House Mechanicals is a Franklin-based company where one call covers plumbing, HVAC and electrical for homes, businesses and builders in Middle Tennessee.",
  "service_area": {
    "region": "Middle Tennessee",
    "counties": [
      "Williamson County, TN",
      "Maury County, TN",
      "Davidson County, TN",
      "Rutherford County, TN",
      "Marshall County, TN"
    ],
    "cities": [
      {
        "name": "Columbia, TN",
        "county": "Maury County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/columbia-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals does plumbing, HVAC and electrical work for homes, businesses and builders in Columbia, in Maury County. We work on older houses near downtown and new homes on the edge of town alike. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll have a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "38401",
          "38402"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [
          "Downtown Columbia",
          "West End",
          "West Sixth Street and Mayes Place",
          "Highland Park",
          "Independence at Carter's Station",
          "Ridgeview Oaks",
          "Baker Creek",
          "Bear Creek Overlook"
        ],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      },
      {
        "name": "Spring Hill, TN",
        "county": "Maury County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/spring-hill-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles plumbing, HVAC and electrical work for homes, businesses and builders in Spring Hill, on both the Maury County and Williamson County sides of town. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "37174"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [
          "Wakefield",
          "Harvest Point",
          "Autumn Ridge",
          "Benevento",
          "Cherry Grove",
          "Wades Grove",
          "Campbell Station",
          "Southern Springs",
          "Brixworth",
          "Kings Creek"
        ],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      },
      {
        "name": "Franklin, TN",
        "county": "Williamson County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/franklin-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals does plumbing, HVAC and electrical work for homes, businesses and builders in Franklin and nearby Williamson County towns. One call covers the whole house, and the diagnostic visit is free. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "37064",
          "37067",
          "37069"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [
          "Downtown Franklin",
          "Hincheyville",
          "Lewisburg Avenue",
          "Cottonwood",
          "Forrest Crossing",
          "Fieldstone Farms",
          "McKay's Mill",
          "Westhaven",
          "Ladd Park",
          "Berry Farms",
          "Cool Springs"
        ],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      },
      {
        "name": "Thompson's Station, TN",
        "county": "Williamson County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/thompsons-station-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles plumbing, HVAC and electrical work for homes, businesses and builders in Thompson's Station, in Williamson County. We fix what's broken, replace what's worn out, and take on renovations and new construction. The diagnostic visit is free. Email info@roothousemechanicals.com, or call or text (615) 426-9344.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "37179"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [
          "Tollgate Village",
          "Bridgemore Village",
          "Fields of Canterbury",
          "Avenue Downs",
          "Whistle Stop",
          "Allenwood",
          "Pecan Hills",
          "Arbor Lakes"
        ],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      },
      {
        "name": "Brentwood, TN",
        "county": "Williamson County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/brentwood-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals does plumbing, HVAC and electrical work in Brentwood, Williamson County, for homes, businesses and builders. That covers repairs and replacements, renovations and new construction. We give a firm price before any work starts, and the diagnostic visit is free. Call or text us at (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "37027"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [
          "Brentwood Country Club",
          "Brenthaven",
          "Carriage Hills",
          "Raintree Forest",
          "Annandale",
          "Governors Club",
          "Chenoweth",
          "Belle Rive",
          "Taramore",
          "Inglehame Farms",
          "Laurelwood"
        ],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      },
      {
        "name": "Nolensville, TN",
        "county": "Williamson County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/nolensville-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals provides plumbing, HVAC and electrical service in Nolensville, a Williamson County town, for homeowners, businesses and builders. We handle repairs, replacements, renovations and new construction. Looking at the problem costs you nothing, and you will have a firm price before we start. Call (615) 426-9344, or text the same number.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "37135"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [
          "Ballenger Farms",
          "Bent Creek",
          "Benington",
          "Brittain Downs",
          "McFarlin Woods",
          "Summerlyn",
          "Winterset Woods"
        ],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      },
      {
        "name": "Nashville, TN",
        "county": "Davidson County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/nashville-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles plumbing, HVAC and electrical work for homes, businesses and builders in Nashville, Davidson County. We repair what's broken, replace what's worn out and do the mechanical work on new builds and remodels. The diagnostic visit is free, and you get a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "37201",
          "37203",
          "37204",
          "37205",
          "37206",
          "37207",
          "37208",
          "37209",
          "37210",
          "37211",
          "37212",
          "37213",
          "37214",
          "37215",
          "37216",
          "37217",
          "37218",
          "37219",
          "37220",
          "37221",
          "37228"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [
          "East Nashville",
          "Lockeland Springs",
          "Edgefield",
          "Germantown",
          "Belmont-Hillsboro",
          "Sylvan Park",
          "The Nations",
          "Green Hills",
          "Crieve Hall",
          "Donelson",
          "Inglewood",
          "Bellevue"
        ],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      },
      {
        "name": "Murfreesboro, TN",
        "county": "Rutherford County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/murfreesboro-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs, replaces and installs plumbing, HVAC and electrical systems for homes, businesses and builders in Murfreesboro, in Rutherford County. New construction and renovations are a specialty. Start with a free diagnostic visit and a firm price before any work begins. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "37127",
          "37128",
          "37129",
          "37130",
          "37132"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [
          "Downtown Murfreesboro",
          "East Main Street historic district",
          "Blackman",
          "Siegel",
          "Salem",
          "Berkshire",
          "Blackman Farm",
          "Indian Hills",
          "Puckett Station",
          "Shelton Square"
        ],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      },
      {
        "name": "Smyrna, TN",
        "county": "Rutherford County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/smyrna-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals provides plumbing, HVAC and electrical service to homes, businesses and builders in Smyrna, in Rutherford County. We handle repairs, replacements, new builds and renovations. Diagnostic visits are free, and every job gets a firm price before we begin. To get started, call or text (615) 426-9344.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "37167"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [
          "Depot District",
          "The Meadows",
          "Hunters Run",
          "Hunters Chase",
          "Lakeside",
          "Lenox of Smyrna",
          "Twin Creeks",
          "Sam Davis Meadows",
          "Preserve at Stewart Creek"
        ],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      },
      {
        "name": "Mount Pleasant, TN",
        "county": "Maury County",
        "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/mount-pleasant-tn",
        "answer": "Root House Mechanicals does plumbing, HVAC and electrical work for homes, businesses and builders in Mount Pleasant, in Maury County. That means repairs in older houses near downtown and complete systems for new homes and remodels. The diagnostic visit costs nothing, and you get a firm price first. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
        "zip_codes": [
          "38474"
        ],
        "neighborhoods": [],
        "local_notes": [],
        "faqs": []
      }
    ]
  },
  "services": [
    {
      "name": "Plumbing Repair",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/plumbing-repair",
      "summary": "Leaks, low pressure, noisy pipes, bad valves and broken fixtures, found and fixed.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs leaks, broken fixtures, low water pressure, noisy pipes and other plumbing problems in homes across Middle Tennessee. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "A faucet, valve or pipe that drips or seeps",
        "Water stains on a ceiling or wall, or a soft spot in the floor",
        "Low water pressure at one fixture or across the whole house",
        "Pipes that bang, hammer or whistle when water shuts off",
        "A toilet that runs on its own or rocks at the base",
        "A higher water bill with no change in how you use water",
        "No water, or rusty water, from one or more taps"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Leak repair",
          "detail": "Dripping faucets, leaking supply lines, failed valves and pinhole leaks in copper and other pipe. We repair the section that failed and check the pipe around it."
        },
        {
          "name": "Valves and shutoffs",
          "detail": "Main shutoff valves, the small shutoffs under sinks and toilets, outdoor faucets (hose bibs) and pressure-reducing valves that no longer hold the pressure where it belongs."
        },
        {
          "name": "Low pressure and noisy pipes",
          "detail": "Tracing low pressure to its cause, from a clogged aerator to a failing pressure-reducing valve, and quieting water hammer, the bang you hear when a valve closes quickly."
        },
        {
          "name": "Toilets, faucets and drains",
          "detail": "Running toilets, loose or leaking toilets, worn faucet cartridges, and drain pipes that leak at a trap or a loose joint under a sink or tub."
        },
        {
          "name": "Frozen and burst pipes",
          "detail": "Repairing pipes that split in a hard freeze, then insulating or rerouting lines in crawl spaces, garages and exterior walls so it's less likely to happen again."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Plumbing rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels. That's the work Root House specializes in, and one call covers the HVAC and electrical too."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "What failed, and the part or pipe it takes to fix it",
        "How easy it is to reach: an open crawl space is simpler than a finished wall or ceiling",
        "Whether drywall, flooring or insulation has to be opened to get to the problem",
        "How many problems we find, and whether they share a cause",
        "Permits and inspections, when the job needs them"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "Shut off the main water valve. It's usually where the water line enters the house, often in the crawl space, basement or garage.",
        "Keep away from water near outlets, cords or the electrical panel.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at the problem for free, tell you what's wrong and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you fix a leak inside a wall or ceiling?",
          "a": "Yes. We find where the water is coming from first, then open only as much of the wall or ceiling as the repair needs. We'll tell you up front what has to be opened."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you work on older homes?",
          "a": "Yes, including homes with galvanized steel, cast iron or polybutylene plumbing. If older pipe is behind the problem, we'll tell you plainly and give you options."
        },
        {
          "q": "A pipe burst. What should I do first?",
          "a": "Shut off the main water valve. It's usually where the water line enters the house, often in the crawl space, basement or garage. Keep away from water near outlets or the electrical panel. Then call us at (615) 426-9344. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you handle plumbing for new homes and renovations?",
          "a": "Yes. New construction and renovations are what Root House specializes in. We handle plumbing rough-in and trim-out. Plumbing, HVAC and electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs, so one call covers the whole house."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you do plumbing repair for businesses?",
          "a": "Yes. We repair plumbing for businesses as well as homes. Call (615) 426-9344 or email info@roothousemechanicals.com with what's going on and where."
        },
        {
          "q": "How can I pay?",
          "a": "We take cash, check, credit and debit cards, ACH bank transfer, Apple Pay, Venmo and Cash App."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Water Heater Repair and Replacement",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/water-heaters",
      "summary": "Tank and tankless water heaters, gas or electric: repair, replacement and new installs.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs and replaces tank and tankless water heaters, gas and electric, for homes across Middle Tennessee. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Water runs warm, then cold, or never gets hot at all",
        "The hot water runs out much sooner than it used to",
        "Rumbling, popping or knocking from the tank while it heats",
        "Rusty or cloudy hot water, or a metallic smell",
        "Water pooling around the base of the tank",
        "The pilot light keeps going out on a gas unit",
        "A tankless unit shows an error code or shuts off mid-shower",
        "The tank is past the age its label or manual gives for its expected life"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Diagnosis and repair",
          "detail": "Heating elements, thermostats, gas valves, thermocouples and igniters, dip tubes, and temperature and pressure relief valves. We find the part that failed before we replace anything."
        },
        {
          "name": "Tank water heater replacement",
          "detail": "Gas and electric tanks, sized to your household. We haul the old tank away, set the new one level, and connect water, venting and power or gas to code."
        },
        {
          "name": "Tankless water heaters",
          "detail": "New tankless installs and conversions from a tank, including the gas line, venting and electrical changes a tankless unit can need. We also clean and service existing tankless units."
        },
        {
          "name": "Flushing and maintenance",
          "detail": "Draining sediment from tanks, checking the anode rod and the relief valve, and descaling tankless heat exchangers so the unit heats the way it should."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Water heater rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels, coordinated with the rest of the plumbing, HVAC and electrical work."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "Repair or replacement, and which part failed",
        "Tank or tankless, gas or electric, and the size you need",
        "Whether venting, the gas line or the electrical circuit needs changes, which is common when switching to tankless",
        "Where the heater sits: a garage is simpler than a tight closet, attic or crawl space",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "If you smell gas, leave the house now and call the gas company or 911 from outside.",
        "Turn off the power at the breaker for an electric heater, or turn the gas control to off for a gas heater. If reaching it means standing in water, stay out and call.",
        "Then close the cold water valve on the pipe going into the top of the tank.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your water heater for free, tell you what's wrong and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you install tankless water heaters?",
          "a": "Yes. We install new tankless units and convert homes from a tank to tankless, including the gas, venting and electrical changes that can come with it."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you work on both gas and electric water heaters?",
          "a": "Yes. We repair and replace gas and electric tank heaters, and gas and electric tankless units."
        },
        {
          "q": "My water heater is leaking. What should I do first?",
          "a": "If you smell gas, leave the house and call the gas company or 911 from outside. Otherwise, turn off the heat first: the breaker for an electric heater, or the gas control for a gas heater. Then close the cold water valve going into the tank. If reaching it means standing in water, stay out. Then call us at (615) 426-9344. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long does a water heater replacement take?",
          "a": "A straight swap of a tank heater is usually done within a day. Switching to tankless, or moving the heater, can take longer. We'll tell you what to expect when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I need a permit?",
          "a": "Water heater replacements often need a permit and inspection, depending on the city or county. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Should I flush my water heater?",
          "a": "Flushing a tank heater removes sediment, and descaling a tankless unit clears mineral buildup. How often depends on your water and the unit. Ask us when we are out, and we will tell you what makes sense for yours."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Sewer Line Repair and Replacement",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/sewer-line-repair",
      "summary": "Cracked, root-filled or sagging sewer lines, inspected and repaired or replaced.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals inspects, repairs and replaces sewer lines, the pipe that carries wastewater out of the house, for homes across Middle Tennessee. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Several drains slow or backing up at once",
        "Toilets that gurgle or bubble when other fixtures drain",
        "Sewage coming up through a floor drain, tub or shower",
        "A sewer smell inside the house or in the yard",
        "A patch of grass that is greener, soggier or sinking over the line",
        "Main line clogs that keep coming back",
        "Roots found in the line the last time it was cleared"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Camera inspection and locating",
          "detail": "A camera run through the line shows what the problem is: roots, a crack, a separated joint, a sag that holds water, or a collapse. A locator above ground marks where it is and how deep."
        },
        {
          "name": "Sectional repair",
          "detail": "When the damage is in one place, the line is opened at that spot and the bad section is replaced with new pipe and proper couplings."
        },
        {
          "name": "Full line replacement",
          "detail": "When the line is failing along its length, it is replaced from the house to the connection at the city sewer or the septic tank, set to the slope the code requires so waste keeps moving."
        },
        {
          "name": "Cleanouts",
          "detail": "Adding a cleanout outside the house where there isn't one, so the line can be reached and inspected without pulling a toilet."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Building sewer lines for new homes and additions, from the house to the connection, coordinated with the rest of the plumbing rough-in."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "Repair of one section or replacement of the whole line",
        "How long the line is and how deep it runs",
        "What sits above it: lawn is simpler than a driveway, patio or mature tree",
        "The repair method that fits the pipe, the damage and the ground",
        "Soil and rock conditions along the route",
        "Permits, inspections and any work at the city connection the utility requires"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "Stop using water in the house: no flushing, no faucets, no washer or dishwasher.",
        "Keep people and pets away from the water. Sewage carries bacteria.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at the problem for free, tell you what's wrong and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "How do you find the problem in a sewer line?",
          "a": "With a camera inspection. A small camera run through the line from a cleanout shows what is wrong and where, and a locator above ground marks the spot and the depth. That way only the problem area gets opened."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long does sewer line repair take?",
          "a": "It depends on the length and depth of the line, what's above it and the method that fits. We'll tell you what to expect when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I need a permit?",
          "a": "Sewer line repair and replacement often needs a permit and inspection, and a new connection at the main can involve the utility. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "What pipe is used for a new sewer line?",
          "a": "Most new sewer lines are PVC. It resists roots and corrosion, and its smooth walls help keep waste moving. The right pipe and fittings depend on the depth and the local code."
        },
        {
          "q": "Sewage is coming up a drain. What should I do first?",
          "a": "Stop using water anywhere in the house: no flushing, no faucets, no washer or dishwasher. Keep people and pets away from the water. Then call us at (615) 426-9344. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you put in sewer lines for new homes?",
          "a": "Yes. New construction is work Root House specializes in, and the building sewer is part of the plumbing rough-in, coordinated with the rest of the trades."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Leak Detection and Repair",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/leak-detection",
      "summary": "Hidden leaks in walls, ceilings, floors, slabs and yard lines, found and repaired.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals finds and repairs hidden water leaks in walls, ceilings, floors, slabs and yard lines for homes across Middle Tennessee. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "A water bill that jumps with no change in how you use water",
        "The water meter moving when every tap and appliance is off",
        "The sound of running water inside a wall or under the floor",
        "Stains, bubbling paint or soft drywall on a wall or ceiling",
        "A warm spot on the floor, which can mean a hot water line leaking under a slab",
        "A musty smell, mildew or damp insulation in the crawl space",
        "A wet or sunken patch in the yard along the water line",
        "Water pressure that has slowly dropped"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Confirming the leak",
          "detail": "Checking the water meter with everything off and testing the lines under pressure, to tell whether water is leaving the system and whether the loss is inside the house or in the yard line."
        },
        {
          "name": "Locating it",
          "detail": "Narrowing it down by isolating sections of pipe, pressure testing, taking moisture readings and listening for the leak, so walls and floors are opened only where the leak actually is."
        },
        {
          "name": "Wall, ceiling and floor leaks",
          "detail": "Repairing leaking supply lines, fittings and drains behind finished surfaces, through the smallest opening the repair allows."
        },
        {
          "name": "Slab leaks",
          "detail": "Leaks in lines under a concrete slab. Depending on where the leak is and the shape the pipe is in, the fix may be a spot repair through the slab or a new line routed through walls or ceilings instead."
        },
        {
          "name": "Yard and service line leaks",
          "detail": "Leaks in the water line between the meter and the house. We repair the section that failed, or replace the line if it's failing along its length."
        },
        {
          "name": "Fixture and appliance leaks",
          "detail": "Running toilets, dripping faucets, and leaking lines to the water heater, ice maker, dishwasher and washer. Small leaks like these waste more water than most people expect."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "How long it takes to find the leak, and how many leaks there are",
        "Where the leak is: an open crawl space is simpler than a finished wall, a ceiling or a slab",
        "Whether the pipe can be repaired in place or needs to be rerouted",
        "The pipe material and the shape it is in",
        "Whether drywall, flooring or concrete has to be opened to reach it"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "Shut off the main water valve. It's usually where the water line enters the house, often in the crawl space, basement or garage.",
        "Keep away from water near outlets, light fixtures or the electrical panel.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look for free, tell you what we find and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will you have to tear open my walls?",
          "a": "Only where the leak is. We narrow down the location first, then open as little as the repair needs. We'll tell you what has to be opened before we start."
        },
        {
          "q": "Does a leak mean I need new pipes?",
          "a": "Usually not. Most leaks are a single failed fitting, valve or section of pipe. Replacing the pipe makes sense when leaks keep showing up in different places."
        },
        {
          "q": "How do I check a toilet for a leak?",
          "a": "Put a few drops of food coloring in the tank and wait 15 minutes without flushing. If color shows up in the bowl, the flapper is leaking and water is running down the drain all day."
        },
        {
          "q": "Water is coming through the ceiling. What should I do first?",
          "a": "Shut off the main water valve. It's usually where the water line enters the house, often in the crawl space, basement or garage. Keep away from water near light fixtures, outlets or the electrical panel. Then call us at (615) 426-9344. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is a leak in the yard my responsibility?",
          "a": "In most places, the line from the water meter to your house is yours, and the meter and the line on the street side belong to the water utility. Your utility can confirm where the split is. If the leak is on your side, we can repair it."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can a small drip really raise my bill?",
          "a": "Yes. A faucet that drips all day or a toilet that runs quietly can waste a surprising amount of water over a month. They are usually simple repairs, and worth doing."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Whole-Home Repiping",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/repiping",
      "summary": "Old galvanized, polybutylene or failing copper pipe replaced with PEX or copper.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals replaces old and failing water pipe with new PEX or copper for homes across Middle Tennessee, whole house or one section at a time. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Leaks that keep showing up in different places",
        "Rusty, brown or cloudy water, especially first thing in the morning",
        "Water pressure that has dropped over the years",
        "Gray plastic pipe marked PB, which is polybutylene",
        "Dull gray metal pipe with threaded joints, which is galvanized steel",
        "Green stains or pinhole leaks on copper pipe",
        "A remodel that will open walls where old pipe runs"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Inspection and a plan",
          "detail": "We look at the pipe you have, where it runs and what shape it's in, then lay out a plan: which lines get replaced, the route they take and what has to be opened to reach them."
        },
        {
          "name": "Whole-home repiping",
          "detail": "Replacing the water supply lines from the main shutoff to every fixture, with new shutoff valves at sinks and toilets along the way."
        },
        {
          "name": "Partial repiping",
          "detail": "Replacing one failing section, such as the lines in a crawl space, a bathroom or a kitchen, when the rest of the pipe is sound."
        },
        {
          "name": "Water service line replacement",
          "detail": "Replacing the line from the water meter to the house when it's old, too small or leaking."
        },
        {
          "name": "Renovations",
          "detail": "Repiping while the walls are open in a remodel, routed for the new layout and coordinated with the rest of the plumbing, HVAC and electrical work."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "Whole house or one section, and how many fixtures the lines serve",
        "PEX or copper",
        "How the pipe can be reached: a crawl space or basement is simpler than a slab or finished ceilings",
        "How many walls and ceilings have to be opened, and whether the home has one story or two",
        "Whether the water service line from the meter is replaced too",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your pipes for free, tell you what we find and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long does it take to repipe a house?",
          "a": "It depends on the size of the home, how the pipe is reached and whether it's the whole house or a section. We'll tell you what to expect when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I have water during a repipe?",
          "a": "There will be times the water is off while lines are switched over. We'll plan those with you ahead of time, so you know when to expect them."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you repipe just part of the house?",
          "a": "Yes. If one area has the problem pipe and the rest is sound, replacing that section can make sense. We'll tell you honestly if the rest of the system is close behind."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is PEX safe for drinking water?",
          "a": "Yes. PEX made for drinking water is tested and certified to national standards for that use, and it's widely used in new homes."
        },
        {
          "q": "Should I repipe during a renovation?",
          "a": "If the pipe in the walls you're opening is old, it's the simplest time to do it. The walls are already open, and the new lines can go exactly where the new layout needs them."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will repiping improve my water pressure?",
          "a": "If old galvanized pipe has narrowed with rust, usually yes. If the low pressure comes from something else, like a failing pressure-reducing valve, we'll find it first so you're not repiping to fix the wrong problem."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Toilets, Faucets, Sinks and Disposals",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/fixtures",
      "summary": "Toilets, faucets, sinks, showers and disposals, repaired or installed.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs and installs toilets, faucets, sinks, showers and garbage disposals for homes across Middle Tennessee, including new fixtures for remodels and new homes. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "A toilet that runs, refills on its own or won't stop filling",
        "A toilet that rocks or leaks at the base",
        "A faucet that drips, sprays, or is hard to turn",
        "Weak flow from one faucet or showerhead",
        "A shower that turns hot or cold without warning",
        "A garbage disposal that hums, jams, leaks or won't turn on",
        "Water under the sink, or a musty smell in the cabinet",
        "Shutoff valves under the sink or toilet that won't turn or that drip"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Toilets",
          "detail": "Fill valves, flappers, wax seals, flanges and supply lines, plus new toilet installs, including taller comfort-height and dual-flush models."
        },
        {
          "name": "Faucets and sinks",
          "detail": "Cartridges, washers and supply lines; new kitchen, bathroom and utility faucets; and new sinks, drains and traps."
        },
        {
          "name": "Showers and tubs",
          "detail": "Shower valves and cartridges, including the valve that keeps the temperature steady when someone flushes (a pressure-balancing valve), plus tub spouts, showerheads and drains."
        },
        {
          "name": "Garbage disposals",
          "detail": "Clearing jams, fixing leaks and replacing worn-out disposals. If a new outlet or switch is needed, that electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs."
        },
        {
          "name": "Fixture shutoff valves",
          "detail": "Replacing stuck or dripping valves under sinks and toilets, so you can shut off one fixture without shutting off the whole house."
        },
        {
          "name": "Appliance water lines",
          "detail": "Water connections for ice makers, dishwashers and washing machines, including swapping old rubber washer hoses for braided ones."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Fixture trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels: setting toilets, sinks, faucets, tubs and showers once the finishes are in."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "Repair or replacement, and which part failed",
        "The fixture you choose",
        "The condition of the shutoff valves, drain and supply lines it connects to",
        "Whether the new fixture fits the existing connections, or the plumbing needs to move",
        "What turns up under an old toilet or sink, such as a broken flange or a corroded drain",
        "For disposals, whether an outlet or switch is already in place"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at the fixture for free, tell you what's wrong and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you install new toilets and faucets?",
          "a": "Yes. We install new toilets, faucets, sinks, showerheads, shower valves and disposals, and replace the shutoff valves and supply lines that go with them when they're worn."
        },
        {
          "q": "How do I stop a toilet from overflowing?",
          "a": "Take the lid off the tank and push the flapper down, or lift the float to stop the water. Then turn the valve behind the toilet clockwise to shut it off. If that valve won't turn, shut off the main water valve. Then call or text us at (615) 426-9344."
        },
        {
          "q": "My disposal hums but won't turn. What should I do?",
          "a": "Turn it off at the switch and keep your hands out of it. Many disposals have a reset button on the bottom and a socket for freeing a jam with a hex key. If that doesn't do it, call or text us."
        },
        {
          "q": "Should I replace old shutoff valves?",
          "a": "If they are stiff, crusted or drip when turned, yes. Old valves tend to fail right when you need them. We can replace them with quarter-turn valves while we work on the fixture."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can a new toilet lower my water bill?",
          "a": "Often, if yours is older. Toilets made before the mid-1990s often use 3.5 gallons or more per flush, and new ones use 1.6 gallons or less. Fixing a running toilet can make a difference too."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you set fixtures in new homes and remodels?",
          "a": "Yes. Fixture trim-out is part of the new construction and renovation work Root House specializes in. Plumbing, HVAC and electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs, so one call covers the whole house."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Whole-Home Water Filtration",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/water-treatment",
      "summary": "Whole-home water filters, sized to your water and your house.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals installs whole-home water filters for homes across Middle Tennessee, sized to what's in your water and how your household uses it. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Water that tastes or smells like chlorine",
        "Sand, grit or sediment in faucet screens, toilet tanks or the tub",
        "Cloudy water, or water with a color to it",
        "Faucet screens and showerheads that clog often",
        "You'd like filtered water at every tap, not only from a pitcher or the refrigerator",
        "A water test that showed something you want to reduce"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "A look at your water",
          "detail": "We start with what's in your water, from your utility's annual water quality report or a lab test if you have one, and what you want to change: taste, smell, sediment or something a test turned up."
        },
        {
          "name": "Whole-home filter installation",
          "detail": "A filter system installed on the main water line where it enters the house, with shutoff valves and a bypass, so the filter can be serviced without shutting off water to the house."
        },
        {
          "name": "Sediment filtration",
          "detail": "Filters that catch sand, grit and rust before they reach faucets, appliances and the water heater."
        },
        {
          "name": "Carbon filtration",
          "detail": "Carbon filters that reduce chlorine taste and odor, and some other chemicals depending on the filter."
        },
        {
          "name": "Filter changes and service",
          "detail": "Changing filter cartridges, and checking the system when the water pressure drops or the taste comes back."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Planning the space, the bypass and the connections for a whole-home filter during rough-in, so it's simple to add now or later."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "What is in your water, and what you want the filter to remove",
        "The size of the house and how much water it uses at once, which sets the filter size",
        "The type of filter: sediment, carbon, or more than one stage",
        "Where the main line enters the house and how much room there is",
        "Whether the plumbing needs a new shutoff, a bypass or a drain nearby",
        "How often cartridges or filter media need replacing"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your setup for free, talk through what's bothering you about your water and give you a firm price before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will a whole-home filter fix hard water?",
          "a": "No. A whole-home filter doesn't remove the minerals that make water hard. Hard water is a separate question, and we'll talk through the options when we see your water."
        },
        {
          "q": "How often do the filters need changing?",
          "a": "It depends on the filter and your water. Sediment cartridges clog faster when there is more grit, and carbon wears out with use. Each system has a recommended interval, and a drop in water pressure is a sign a cartridge is due."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will a whole-home filter lower my water pressure?",
          "a": "A filter sized for the house should not lower it noticeably. Pressure drops when a filter is too small for the house or a cartridge is clogged. We size the system to your home to avoid that."
        },
        {
          "q": "Does a whole-home filter make water safe to drink?",
          "a": "City water is already treated to drinking water standards. A whole-home filter improves taste, smell and clarity, and can reduce certain contaminants depending on the filter. If a test shows a specific health concern, it calls for treatment rated for that contaminant, and we'll tell you so."
        },
        {
          "q": "Where does the filter go?",
          "a": "On the main water line after the main shutoff, usually in a crawl space, basement, garage or utility room. It needs room to change cartridges, and some systems need a drain nearby."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you add a filter during a remodel or a new build?",
          "a": "Yes. It's easiest to plan during rough-in. We leave the room, the bypass and the connections so the filter can go in now or later."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Gas Line Installation and Repair",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/gas-lines",
      "summary": "New gas lines for appliances, generators and outdoor kitchens, plus gas line repair.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals installs and repairs gas lines for ranges, dryers, water heaters, fireplaces, generators and outdoor kitchens in homes across Middle Tennessee. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "A rotten egg smell near an appliance, the meter or a line (leave the house first)",
        "A hissing sound near a gas line or an appliance connection",
        "You're adding a gas appliance, generator, fireplace or grill",
        "You're switching from an electric range, dryer or water heater to gas",
        "A new tankless water heater needs more gas than the old tank did",
        "Old, corroded gas pipe, or an old flexible connector behind an appliance",
        "Dead or dying plants over a buried gas line",
        "A remodel or addition that moves or adds gas appliances"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "New lines for appliances",
          "detail": "Gas lines for ranges, cooktops, dryers, water heaters and fireplaces, sized for the appliance and the rest of the gas load in the house."
        },
        {
          "name": "Tankless water heaters",
          "detail": "A tankless unit often needs more gas than a tank heater did, so the line from the meter may need to be larger. We size it for the new unit."
        },
        {
          "name": "Generators and outdoor kitchens",
          "detail": "Gas lines to standby generators, grills, outdoor kitchens and fire pits, run and protected to code outside the house. A generator's electrical connection is done by licensed and insured techs."
        },
        {
          "name": "Gas line repair",
          "detail": "Finding and repairing leaking fittings, corroded pipe and damaged lines, and replacing old appliance connectors."
        },
        {
          "name": "Pressure testing",
          "detail": "Testing new and repaired lines under pressure before they go into service, as the code requires, and checking each connection for leaks."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Gas piping rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels, coordinated with the HVAC and electrical so appliances, venting and power line up."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "How far the line runs from the meter, and the route it takes",
        "The pipe size the appliance needs, based on its gas demand and the rest of the house",
        "Whether the line runs inside, through a crawl space or attic, or underground outside",
        "Whether the meter or regulator needs changes, which involves the gas company",
        "How many appliances are being added or moved",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "Leave the house now, and take everyone with you.",
        "Don't flip light switches, unplug anything or use a flame on the way out.",
        "Once you are outside and away from the house, call your gas company or 911. For propane, call your propane supplier or 911.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "I smell gas. Should I call you first?",
          "a": "No. Leave the house first, then call your gas company, propane supplier or 911 from outside. Once they have made it safe, call us at (615) 426-9344 to find and repair the problem. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at what you have and what you want to add for free, and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you run gas lines for generators?",
          "a": "Yes. We run gas lines to standby generators, sized for the generator and the other gas appliances in the house. The electrical connection is done by licensed and insured techs, so one call covers it."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do I need a permit for a new gas line?",
          "a": "Usually. New gas piping generally needs a permit and an inspection, and the line has to pass a pressure test. Requirements depend on the city or county. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you move a gas line for a kitchen remodel?",
          "a": "Yes. Moving or extending gas lines for a new range location, an island cooktop or an added appliance is common in renovations, and renovations are work Root House specializes in."
        },
        {
          "q": "Are old flexible gas connectors a problem?",
          "a": "Some are. Older uncoated brass connectors, used behind appliances years ago, can crack at the fittings. If yours is old or you are not sure, we can check it and replace it with a new coated connector."
        },
        {
          "q": "How do you check a gas line for leaks?",
          "a": "New and repaired lines are pressure tested: the line is sealed, pressurized and watched on a gauge to confirm it holds. Individual fittings are checked with a leak detection solution."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Sump Pumps and Crawl Space Drainage",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/sump-pumps",
      "summary": "Sump pumps and drainage that keep water out from under the house.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs and installs sump pumps and the drainage that moves water out of crawl spaces and basements, for homes across Middle Tennessee. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Standing water or mud in the crawl space after rain",
        "A damp or musty smell coming up through the floors",
        "A sump pump that runs all the time, cycles on and off, or never runs",
        "A pump that hums but doesn't move water",
        "Water in the basement after heavy rain",
        "Water lines, rust or mineral stains on the foundation walls or the pit",
        "A discharge line that dumps water right next to the foundation",
        "A pump old enough that you don't remember when it went in"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Sump pump repair and replacement",
          "detail": "Replacing failed pumps, float switches and check valves, and sizing a new pump to how much water the pit actually takes in."
        },
        {
          "name": "New sump pits and pumps",
          "detail": "Setting a new pit at the low point of a crawl space or basement where water collects, with a pump, a check valve and a cover."
        },
        {
          "name": "Discharge lines",
          "detail": "Running the discharge line out and away from the foundation, so pumped water doesn't circle back, and protecting it from freezing where it leaves the house."
        },
        {
          "name": "Interior drain lines",
          "detail": "Perforated drain lines along the low side of a crawl space or basement that collect water and carry it to the sump pit."
        },
        {
          "name": "Backup pumps",
          "detail": "A second, battery-powered pump in the same pit that takes over when the power goes out or the main pump fails, which tends to happen during the storm that brings the water."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Planning a sump pit and drain lines during construction, while the crawl space or basement is open and easy to work in."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "Repairing an existing pump or installing a new pit and pump",
        "The pump size and type, based on how much water comes in",
        "How much drain line is needed to collect the water, and its route",
        "How far the discharge line runs, and whether it needs freeze protection",
        "Whether you add a battery backup pump",
        "Access: a tight crawl space takes more work than an open basement",
        "Whether a new outlet is needed near the pit"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at the water and the pump for free, tell you what's going on and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long does a sump pump last?",
          "a": "It varies with how often it runs and how well it's made. A pump that runs often in a wet crawl space wears out sooner. If yours is getting old, replacing it before it fails beats finding out during a storm."
        },
        {
          "q": "Where should the sump pump water go?",
          "a": "Out and away from the house, to a spot where the ground slopes away, so it doesn't soak back in. Many places don't allow sump water into the sewer. We'll route it to suit your lot and the local rules."
        },
        {
          "q": "Does a sump pump need its own outlet?",
          "a": "It should have a dependable outlet near the pit, ideally on a circuit other appliances cannot trip. If a new outlet or circuit is needed, that electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs."
        },
        {
          "q": "What does the check valve do?",
          "a": "It keeps water that was just pumped out from running back down into the pit. Without it, the pump runs more than it needs to and wears out sooner."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will a sump pump fix a musty crawl space?",
          "a": "It helps when standing water is the cause. Moisture also comes from humid outdoor air and damp soil, which call for other fixes, like a vapor barrier or a dehumidifier. We'll tell you what we see."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can a sump pump go in a crawl space?",
          "a": "Yes. A crawl space sump pit goes at the low point where water collects, with a pump, a check valve and a discharge line to the outside."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Well Houses and Well Water Plumbing",
      "trade": "Plumbing",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/plumbing/well-houses",
      "summary": "New well houses, pressure tanks and the water line from your well to the house.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles the plumbing side of private well systems for homes across Middle Tennessee: new well houses, pressure tanks, freeze protection and the water line to the house. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "You're building on land that needs a well, or a new well has just been drilled",
        "The old well house is rotting, leaning or letting the cold in",
        "Pipes or the pressure tank froze last winter",
        "Water pressure that surges and drops while a faucet runs",
        "The pump clicks on and off every few seconds while water runs",
        "A pressure tank that is rusting, leaking, or sounds full when you knock on the top",
        "A leak or a wet spot along the line between the well and the house"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "New well houses",
          "detail": "A small insulated shelter over or beside the wellhead, sized so the tank and controls can be reached for service, with the plumbing laid out inside."
        },
        {
          "name": "Pressure tanks",
          "detail": "Replacing a waterlogged, leaking or rusted pressure tank, or adding a larger one, and setting the tank's air charge to match the system so the pump doesn't cycle on and off."
        },
        {
          "name": "Gauge, valves and fittings",
          "detail": "The pressure gauge, the fitting that joins the tank to the system (the tank tee), shutoff valves, the relief valve and a drain valve for service."
        },
        {
          "name": "Supply line to the house",
          "detail": "The buried water line from the well house to your home, deep enough to stay out of the frost, with a shutoff where it enters the house."
        },
        {
          "name": "Freeze protection",
          "detail": "Insulating the well house and any exposed pipe, and adding heat where it's needed, so a cold snap doesn't split a pipe or crack the tank."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction",
          "detail": "Planning the well house and the supply line along with the rest of the plumbing rough-in on a new build, so the house is ready to connect when the well is."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "A new well house, or work inside an existing one",
        "The size of the pressure tank, based on your household and the pump",
        "How far the supply line runs from the well to the house, and the ground along the way",
        "How much insulation and heat the well house needs",
        "Electrical work for the pump circuit, controls or heat, done by licensed and insured techs",
        "Permits, inspections, and any part of the job that needs a licensed well driller or pump installer"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your well house and the plumbing for free, tell you what we find and give you a firm price before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you drill wells?",
          "a": "No. Drilling takes a licensed well driller. Once the well is drilled, we build the well house and handle the plumbing from the well to your home."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you replace my pressure tank?",
          "a": "Yes. We replace waterlogged, leaking and rusted pressure tanks, size the new tank to your household, and set its air charge to match the system."
        },
        {
          "q": "How do I know my pressure tank is waterlogged?",
          "a": "Watch the pressure gauge while a faucet runs. If the pump clicks on and off every few seconds, or the pressure swings up and down quickly, the tank has likely lost its air. Knock on the top of the tank too: it should sound hollow, not full."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the electrical work for a well system?",
          "a": "Licensed and insured techs. The pump circuit, the wiring to the pressure switch and any heat in the well house are electrical work, and one call covers the job."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you run a new water line from the well to the house?",
          "a": "Yes. We run the buried supply line from the well house to the home, deep enough to stay out of the frost, with a shutoff where it enters the house."
        },
        {
          "q": "Should I test my well water?",
          "a": "Yes. No utility tests a private well, so it's up to the owner. The EPA recommends testing every year for bacteria and nitrates at a minimum, and a certified lab can do it."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "AC Repair",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/ac-repair",
      "summary": "Air conditioners that won't cool, freeze up, leak or won't turn on.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs air conditioners that won't cool, freeze up, leak water or won't turn on, for homes and businesses across Middle Tennessee. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "The system runs, but the air from the vents is warm or barely cool",
        "The indoor fan runs while the outdoor unit sits silent, or the other way around",
        "Ice on the copper lines outside or on the indoor coil",
        "Water around the indoor unit, or a stain spreading on a ceiling below the attic unit",
        "The system turns on and off every few minutes (short cycling)",
        "The house feels damp or sticky even when the thermostat says it is cool",
        "Buzzing, grinding, squealing or rattling from the outdoor unit",
        "The breaker for the AC trips, or the system will not start at all"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Diagnosis",
          "detail": "A diagnosis starts with the simple things (the thermostat, the breaker and the filter), then moves to the electrical parts, refrigerant pressures, coils and airflow. The goal is to find the part that failed before anything is replaced."
        },
        {
          "name": "Electrical parts and motors",
          "detail": "Capacitors, contactors, fan motors, blower motors and control boards. These are common failures after a long run of hot days, and most are repairs, not replacements."
        },
        {
          "name": "Refrigerant leaks",
          "detail": "An air conditioner is a sealed system, so low refrigerant means a leak. The right repair finds and fixes the leak, then charges the system to the manufacturer's specification. Topping it off without fixing the leak only buys time."
        },
        {
          "name": "Frozen coils and airflow problems",
          "detail": "Clogged filters, blocked returns, a failing blower or a dirty coil can freeze a system solid. The repair fixes the cause, not just the ice."
        },
        {
          "name": "Condensate drains",
          "detail": "Clearing clogged drain lines, and checking the drain pan and the float switch that shuts the system off before water overflows into a ceiling or closet."
        },
        {
          "name": "Every common system type",
          "detail": "Central split systems, heat pumps in cooling mode, ductless mini-splits and package units, in homes and in light commercial buildings."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "Which part failed, and whether it is on the indoor or the outdoor unit",
        "Whether there is a refrigerant leak to find and repair, and which refrigerant the system uses",
        "The age of the system and whether parts are still made for it",
        "How easy the equipment is to reach: an attic, a crawl space or a roof takes longer than a closet or a slab",
        "Whether the drain line, ductwork or electrical supply also needs work"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "Keep people and pets cool. Check on older adults and infants first. Move to the coolest room or a cooled public place, and drink water.",
        "If someone in the heat becomes confused or faints, call 911.",
        "Check that the thermostat is set to cool and set below the room temperature.",
        "Check the breaker for the AC and the indoor unit. Reset it once. If it trips again, leave it off.",
        "Replace the air filter if it is clogged.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your air conditioner for free, tell you what's wrong and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the AC repair work?",
          "a": "AC repairs are done by licensed and insured techs. Root House gives you the price, and you still make one call for plumbing, HVAC and electrical."
        },
        {
          "q": "My AC stopped working. What should I check first?",
          "a": "Check that the thermostat is set to cool and below the room temperature, that the breaker is on, and that the filter is not clogged. If it still will not cool, turn it off and call or text us at (615) 426-9344. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you just add refrigerant?",
          "a": "Adding refrigerant without finding the leak is a short-term fix. An air conditioner doesn't use up refrigerant, so if it's low, some is escaping. We'll tell you where the leak is likely to be and what the repair costs before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you repair heat pumps, mini-splits and package units?",
          "a": "Yes. They cool the same way a central air conditioner does and share many of the same parts. We repair all of them."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is it worth repairing an older air conditioner?",
          "a": "Often it is, when the failed part is a capacitor, a contactor or a fan motor. When the compressor fails on an older system, or a leak keeps coming back, replacement usually makes more sense. We'll price both so you can compare."
        },
        {
          "q": "How can I keep my AC from breaking down?",
          "a": "Change the filter regularly, keep leaves and shrubs clear of the outdoor unit, and have the system checked each spring before the hot weather starts. A spring tune-up catches weak parts and clogged drains early."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "AC Installation and Replacement",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/ac-installation",
      "summary": "Central air replacement and new AC installs, sized to the house.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals replaces and installs central air conditioners for homes, additions and new construction across Middle Tennessee. Each system is sized to the house, not just to the old unit. The visit to look is free, with a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "The compressor or outdoor coil has failed on a system that is already years old",
        "The system needs refrigerant every summer because a leak keeps coming back",
        "It uses R-22 refrigerant, which is no longer produced in the United States",
        "Repair bills keep coming, year after year",
        "Some rooms never get cool, or the house stays humid with the AC running",
        "Energy bills have climbed without a change in how you use the house",
        "You are adding on, finishing space or building new and need a system sized for it"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Central air replacement",
          "detail": "Removing the old outdoor unit and indoor coil, setting the new equipment, and connecting the refrigerant lines (the line set), the condensate drain, the thermostat and the electrical to code."
        },
        {
          "name": "Sizing the system to the house",
          "detail": "Sizing should come from the house itself: square footage, insulation, windows, ceiling height and which way it faces. Bigger isn't better. An oversized system cools fast, shuts off early and leaves the air damp."
        },
        {
          "name": "Matched indoor and outdoor equipment",
          "detail": "The outdoor unit, the indoor coil and the furnace or air handler work as a set. Mismatched parts can cost efficiency and shorten the life of the compressor."
        },
        {
          "name": "Ductwork, drain and thermostat checks",
          "detail": "A new system is only as good as the ducts it pushes air through. The install is the time to catch leaky ducts, undersized returns, a drain line that clogs and a thermostat that no longer fits the system."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "HVAC rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels, coordinated with the plumbing and electrical so the trades aren't working around each other."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "The size of the system the house needs, measured in tons",
        "The efficiency rating you choose (SEER2), and single-stage, two-stage or variable-speed equipment",
        "Whether the indoor coil, furnace or air handler is replaced along with the outdoor unit",
        "Whether the refrigerant lines, drain, electrical disconnect or pad need replacing",
        "Ductwork changes, and how easy the attic, closet or crawl space is to work in",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the visit to look at my system free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look for free, tell you whether a repair or a replacement makes sense, and give you a firm price before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the installation?",
          "a": "AC installation is done by licensed and insured techs. Root House gives you the price, and one call still covers plumbing, HVAC and electrical."
        },
        {
          "q": "What size air conditioner do I need?",
          "a": "It depends on the house, not square footage alone. Insulation, windows, ceiling height, shade and ductwork all change the answer. The old unit is a starting point, not the answer, because it may have been the wrong size from the start."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long does an AC replacement take?",
          "a": "A straight replacement of the outdoor unit and indoor coil is usually done within a day. Adding ductwork, moving equipment or switching system types can take longer. We'll tell you what to expect when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Should I replace my furnace at the same time?",
          "a": "Not always. If the furnace is in good shape and works with the new coil, it can stay. If it's near the end of its life, replacing both together can save paying for a second installation later. We'll price it both ways."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I need a permit?",
          "a": "AC replacements often need a permit and inspection, depending on the city or county. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you install AC in new construction and additions?",
          "a": "Yes. HVAC rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels is a big part of the work, coordinated with the plumbing and electrical under one call."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Heating and Furnace Repair",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/heating-repair",
      "summary": "Gas and electric furnaces and heat pumps that blow cold air or will not run.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs gas and electric furnaces and heat pumps for homes and businesses across Middle Tennessee, whether there's no heat at all or the house never warms up. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "No heat at all, or the system will not turn on",
        "The furnace clicks or tries to light, then shuts off",
        "The blower runs, but the air from the vents is cool",
        "A heat pump blows lukewarm air, or the thermostat shows backup heat running most of the time",
        "The system runs constantly and the house never reaches the set temperature",
        "The heat turns on and off every few minutes (short cycling)",
        "A burning or electrical smell that lasts past the first few minutes of the season",
        "Banging, squealing or rattling from the furnace or the outdoor unit"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Diagnosis",
          "detail": "Starting with the thermostat, the breaker, the filter and the gas supply, then the parts inside the furnace or heat pump, to find the part that failed before anything is replaced."
        },
        {
          "name": "Gas furnace repair",
          "detail": "Igniters, flame sensors, gas valves, pressure switches, inducer motors, limit switches and control boards."
        },
        {
          "name": "Electric furnaces and heat strips",
          "detail": "Heating elements, sequencers, relays and the breakers that feed them. Loose or burned connections are a common cause."
        },
        {
          "name": "Heat pump heating problems",
          "detail": "Reversing valves, defrost controls, outdoor fan motors and refrigerant leaks, plus the backup heat that helps on the coldest days."
        },
        {
          "name": "Blowers and airflow",
          "detail": "Blower motors and capacitors, and the clogged filters and closed vents that make a furnace overheat and shut itself off."
        },
        {
          "name": "Safety checks",
          "detail": "On gas furnaces, the flue and venting, the flame, the safety switches, and a look at the heat exchanger for cracks."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "Which part failed, and whether it is a common part or one made only for your model",
        "Gas furnace, electric furnace or heat pump",
        "Whether a heat pump has a refrigerant leak to find and repair",
        "The age of the system and whether parts are still made for it",
        "Where the equipment sits: an attic or crawl space takes longer than a hall closet or basement",
        "Whether the gas line, venting, ductwork or electrical supply also needs work"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "If you smell gas, leave the house now. Don't flip switches on the way out. Call the gas company or 911 from outside.",
        "If a carbon monoxide alarm sounds, get everyone outside and call 911.",
        "No heat in a freeze: check that the thermostat is set to heat, check the breaker, and replace a clogged filter.",
        "Stay warm safely. Plug space heaters straight into the wall, keep them 3 feet from anything that can burn, and turn them off when you leave the room. Never heat the house with a gas oven or stove.",
        "Open the cabinet doors under sinks on outside walls so the pipes stay warmer.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your heating system for free, tell you what's wrong and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the heating repair work?",
          "a": "Heating repairs are done by licensed and insured techs. Root House gives you the price, and one call still covers plumbing, HVAC and electrical."
        },
        {
          "q": "I smell gas. What should I do?",
          "a": "Leave the house now, don't flip switches on the way out, and call the gas company or 911 from outside. Don't go back in until they say it's safe. Then call us at (615) 426-9344, and we'll find and fix the cause."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you repair both furnaces and heat pumps?",
          "a": "Yes. We repair gas furnaces, electric furnaces and heat pumps, including dual-fuel systems that pair a heat pump with a gas furnace."
        },
        {
          "q": "My heat stopped working. What should I check first?",
          "a": "Check that the thermostat is set to heat and above the room temperature, that the breaker is on, that the filter is not clogged and that the furnace door is closed. On a gas furnace, make sure the gas valve is on. If it still will not heat, call or text us at (615) 426-9344. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Why does my furnace smell like burning when it first turns on?",
          "a": "A dusty, burning smell for the first few minutes of the season is dust burning off the heat exchanger or the heat strips, and it's normal. If it lasts longer, smells electrical or smells like gas, turn the system off and call."
        },
        {
          "q": "When should I have my heat checked?",
          "a": "In the fall, before the first cold snap. A fall tune-up catches weak igniters, dirty flame sensors and failing parts while you still have time to fix them without a cold house."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Heat Pump Repair and Installation",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/heat-pumps",
      "summary": "Heat pump repair, replacement and new installs, including dual-fuel systems.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs, replaces and installs heat pumps for homes across Middle Tennessee, including dual-fuel systems paired with a gas furnace. A heat pump heats and cools with one system. The diagnostic visit is free, with a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Lukewarm air in winter, or warm air in summer",
        "The outdoor unit stays covered in ice for hours, not just a light frost that clears",
        "The thermostat shows backup or auxiliary heat running much of the time",
        "Electric bills in cold months jump more than they used to",
        "The system will not switch between heating and cooling",
        "Grinding, screeching or rattling from the outdoor unit",
        "The system runs constantly and never reaches the set temperature"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Heat pump repair",
          "detail": "Reversing valves, defrost boards and sensors, capacitors, contactors, fan motors and compressors. A diagnosis finds the part that failed before anything is replaced."
        },
        {
          "name": "Refrigerant leaks",
          "detail": "Finding and repairing the leak, then charging the system to the manufacturer's specification. A heat pump that is low on refrigerant struggles in both seasons."
        },
        {
          "name": "Backup heat",
          "detail": "The electric heat strips, or the gas furnace on a dual-fuel system, that help on the coldest days. Failed strips or sequencers are a common reason a heat pump cannot keep up in a cold snap."
        },
        {
          "name": "Replacement and new installs",
          "detail": "Sizing a new heat pump to the house, matching the indoor and outdoor equipment, and setting up the thermostat so the heat pump and backup heat work together."
        },
        {
          "name": "Dual-fuel systems",
          "detail": "A heat pump paired with a gas furnace. The heat pump carries most of the year, and the furnace takes over when it gets very cold outside."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Heat pump rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels, coordinated with the plumbing and electrical work so the trades are not working around each other."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "Repair or replacement, and which part failed",
        "The size of the system and its efficiency ratings (SEER2 for cooling, HSPF2 for heating)",
        "Single-stage, two-stage or variable-speed equipment",
        "Electric heat strips or a gas furnace for backup, and whether the electrical service can carry the heat strips",
        "Whether the refrigerant lines, pad, ductwork or thermostat need replacing",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit really free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your heat pump for free, tell you what's wrong and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the heat pump work?",
          "a": "Heat pump work is done by licensed and insured techs. Root House gives you the price, and one call still covers plumbing, HVAC and electrical."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long does a heat pump last?",
          "a": "Commonly around 10 to 15 years. Because a heat pump runs in summer and winter, regular maintenance matters more than it does for an air conditioner alone. Heavy use and dirty filters can shorten it."
        },
        {
          "q": "Should I cover my heat pump in the winter?",
          "a": "No. A heat pump runs all winter, and a cover blocks the airflow it needs. Keep leaves, snow and shrubs clear of it, and make sure water from the roof does not drip onto the unit and freeze."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can a heat pump replace my furnace and air conditioner?",
          "a": "Yes. A heat pump does both jobs. Some homes keep the gas furnace as backup heat (a dual-fuel system), and others use electric heat strips inside the air handler."
        },
        {
          "q": "Why is my electric bill so high in the winter?",
          "a": "Often it's backup heat. If the heat pump is struggling, the backup strips run more, and they use far more electricity. A thermostat set up for a furnace instead of a heat pump can do the same thing. Both are worth checking."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you install heat pumps in new construction?",
          "a": "Yes. HVAC rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels is a big part of the work, and a heat pump is a common choice for new homes."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "HVAC Tune-Ups and Maintenance",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/hvac-maintenance",
      "summary": "Spring cooling and fall heating tune-ups for furnaces, heat pumps and AC.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals tunes up heating and cooling systems for homes and businesses across Middle Tennessee: a cooling check in spring and a heating check in fall. You'll hear what's in good shape and what needs work, with a firm price before any repair. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "It has been more than a year since anyone looked at the system",
        "The system runs longer than it used to for the same comfort",
        "Energy bills are creeping up without a change in how you use the house",
        "Dust builds up fast, or the air feels stale",
        "The condensate drain line has clogged before, or water shows up around the indoor unit",
        "A new noise, smell or short cycling at the start of the season",
        "You just bought the house and don't know its service history"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Spring cooling check",
          "detail": "Cleaning or checking the outdoor coil, testing the capacitor and contactor, checking refrigerant pressures and temperatures, and clearing the condensate drain line before the humid months."
        },
        {
          "name": "Fall heating check",
          "detail": "On gas furnaces: the burners, flame sensor, igniter, venting and safety switches, and a look at the heat exchanger. On heat pumps: the defrost controls, reversing valve and backup heat."
        },
        {
          "name": "Airflow and filters",
          "detail": "Checking the filter, the blower and the return vents, and showing you where your filter goes and what size it takes."
        },
        {
          "name": "Electrical parts and controls",
          "detail": "Tightening connections, checking wiring for heat damage, and making sure the thermostat reads correctly and the system responds to it."
        },
        {
          "name": "Every system type",
          "detail": "Gas and electric furnaces, central air conditioners, heat pumps, ductless mini-splits and package units, in homes and light commercial buildings."
        },
        {
          "name": "A plain report",
          "detail": "What's in good shape, what's wearing and what can wait. If something needs a repair, you'll get a firm price before any work starts, and you decide."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "How many systems the house or building has, and what kind: furnace, heat pump, mini-split or package unit",
        "Whether it is a cooling check, a heating check or both",
        "The condition of the system: a coil that needs a deep cleaning or a clogged drain takes more time",
        "Where the equipment sits, especially attics, crawl spaces and roofs",
        "Any repairs found during the visit, which are priced separately and done only with your go-ahead"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "When is the right time for a tune-up?",
          "a": "Spring for the air conditioner, before the first hot week, and fall for the heat, before the first cold snap. Call or text (615) 426-9344 and we will set a time. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the maintenance work?",
          "a": "HVAC maintenance is done by licensed and insured techs. Root House stays your contact, so one call covers plumbing, HVAC and electrical."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do I need to sign up for anything?",
          "a": "No. Each tune-up is a single visit you book when you want it. Call or text us in the spring or the fall, and we'll set a time."
        },
        {
          "q": "How often should I change my air filter?",
          "a": "It depends on the filter and the house. Thin filters often need changing every month or two, and thicker media filters last longer. Pets, dust and remodeling shorten that. Check it monthly until you know."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is a tune-up worth it on a newer system?",
          "a": "Yes. A new system still collects dust on its coils and algae in its drain line, and some manufacturer warranties expect regular maintenance. A yearly check also gives you a record of the work."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you service mini-splits and package units?",
          "a": "Yes. Mini-splits need their filters, coils and blower wheels kept clean, and package units need the same coil, drain and electrical checks as a split system, plus a look at the cabinet, which lives outdoors."
        },
        {
          "q": "What if the tune-up finds a problem?",
          "a": "You'll get a firm price for the repair before any work starts. Nothing gets done without your go-ahead, and if it can wait, we'll tell you that too."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Ductless Mini-Splits",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/ductless-mini-splits",
      "summary": "Mini-splits for additions, garages, bonus rooms and homes without ductwork.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals installs and repairs ductless mini-splits across Middle Tennessee for additions, garages, bonus rooms, sunrooms and older homes without ducts. A mini-split heats and cools a space without ductwork. The visit to look is free, with a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "A room the central system never keeps comfortable, often the one over the garage",
        "An addition, sunroom or finished basement the existing ducts don't reach",
        "A garage, workshop or studio you want to heat and cool",
        "An older home with no ductwork, getting by on window units or baseboard heaters",
        "A mini-split that blinks an error code or stops heating or cooling",
        "Water dripping from an indoor head, or ice on the lines outside",
        "An indoor head that smells musty when it starts"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Single-zone mini-splits",
          "detail": "One outdoor unit and one indoor head for a single room or open space."
        },
        {
          "name": "Multi-zone systems",
          "detail": "One outdoor unit serving two or more indoor heads, each with its own control, so every room is set on its own."
        },
        {
          "name": "Indoor head options",
          "detail": "Wall-mounted heads, ceiling cassettes that sit flush in the ceiling, and floor consoles for rooms with low walls or lots of windows."
        },
        {
          "name": "Line sets, drains and power",
          "detail": "Routing the refrigerant lines and condensate drain neatly, and running the dedicated circuit the outdoor unit needs."
        },
        {
          "name": "Mini-split repair and cleaning",
          "detail": "Error codes, drain problems, refrigerant leaks, sensors and fan motors, plus deep cleaning of the indoor coil and blower wheel when they are dirty or musty."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Mini-split rough-in and trim-out for additions, remodels and new homes, planned with the framing, electrical and finish work so the lines and drains end up where they belong."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "The number of rooms (zones) and the size of each",
        "Single-zone or multi-zone, and the type of indoor head",
        "How far the lines run between the outdoor unit and each head, and what they pass through",
        "Whether a new electrical circuit is needed, and whether the panel has room for it",
        "Where the outdoor unit sits: on a pad, a wall bracket or a stand",
        "Efficiency ratings and how well the system heats in cold weather"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Do you install new mini-splits?",
          "a": "Yes. We install single-zone and multi-zone mini-splits for homes, additions, garages and new construction, and we repair existing ones."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the mini-split work?",
          "a": "Mini-split work is done by licensed and insured techs. You get one price from Root House, including any electrical or finish work."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can a mini-split heat in the winter?",
          "a": "Yes. A mini-split is a heat pump, so it heats and cools. Many models keep heating well below freezing, which covers most of a Middle Tennessee winter."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long does a mini-split install take?",
          "a": "A single-zone install is often done in a day. Multi-zone systems, long line runs and installs that need a new electrical circuit take longer. We'll tell you what to expect when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "How often should mini-split filters be cleaned?",
          "a": "Check the washable filters in each indoor head every month or so during heavy use, and rinse them when they look dusty. The coil and blower wheel need a deeper cleaning from time to time, especially if the head starts to smell musty."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will the lines show on the outside of the house?",
          "a": "Usually a short run shows where the lines leave the wall and drop to the outdoor unit. A line-set cover, which can often be painted to match, keeps it neat. We will talk through where the lines go before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you repair mini-splits someone else installed?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll look at it for free, find what's wrong and give you a firm price before any work starts."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Package Units",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/package-units",
      "summary": "All-in-one outdoor heating and cooling units: new installs, repair and replacement.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals installs, repairs and replaces package units for homes and light commercial buildings across Middle Tennessee. A package unit holds the cooling, and often the heating, in one outdoor cabinet. The visit to look is free, with a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Warm air from the vents with the system set to cool",
        "No heat, or heat that never warms the house",
        "The unit runs, stops and starts again every few minutes",
        "Water pooling around the base of the unit or near a supply vent inside",
        "Rust, holes or loose panels on the cabinet",
        "Grinding, rattling or banging from the cabinet",
        "Weak airflow at the vents, or a loose duct connection where the unit meets the wall or roof",
        "The unit is past its expected life and repairs are adding up"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "New package unit installs",
          "detail": "Setting the unit on its pad, stand or roof curb, and connecting the supply and return ducts, the condensate drain, the power and, on gas units, the gas line."
        },
        {
          "name": "Every common type",
          "detail": "Air conditioners with electric heat strips, gas-electric units with a gas furnace section, and package heat pumps. Dual-fuel models pair a heat pump with gas heat."
        },
        {
          "name": "Repairs",
          "detail": "Capacitors, contactors, fan and blower motors, compressors, igniters and gas valves on gas units, heat strips on electric units, and refrigerant leaks. A diagnosis finds the part that failed before anything is replaced."
        },
        {
          "name": "Replacement",
          "detail": "Matching a new unit to the house or building, including the duct connections and the pad or roof curb it sits on, which often differ between models and sizes."
        },
        {
          "name": "Light commercial",
          "detail": "Ground and rooftop package units for shops, offices and small commercial buildings, with repairs, replacement and tune-ups."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "HVAC rough-in and trim-out with a package unit, from the pad or curb and the duct connections through the final start-up."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "The size of the unit, and whether it cools with heat strips, runs gas-electric or is a heat pump",
        "Repair or replacement, and which part failed",
        "Whether the pad, stand or roof curb has to change to fit a new unit",
        "The duct connections at the wall or roof, and the condition of the ducts",
        "Access: a ground unit beside the house is simpler than a rooftop unit that needs a lift or crane",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Do you install new package units?",
          "a": "Yes. We install new package units for homes, new construction and light commercial buildings, and we repair and replace existing ones."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the package unit work?",
          "a": "Package unit work is done by licensed and insured techs. You get one price from Root House, including any gas line or electrical work."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is the visit to look free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your unit or your project for free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Where is the filter on a package unit?",
          "a": "Usually behind a return grille inside the house or building. Some units hold the filter in a slot on the cabinet instead. If you cannot find it, we will show you when we are out."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can a package unit heat with gas?",
          "a": "Yes. A gas-electric package unit has a gas furnace section inside the cabinet, with its own venting. It also needs a gas line run to the unit, which we coordinate as part of the same job."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long does a package unit last?",
          "a": "Often around 10 to 15 years, depending on use, maintenance and how hard the weather is on the cabinet. A unit that has been kept clean and checked each season tends to last longer."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you service rooftop units for businesses?",
          "a": "Yes. Rooftop package units on light commercial buildings get the same repairs, replacements and tune-ups, with one contact for your plumbing and electrical too."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Ductwork Repair, Sealing and Installation",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/ductwork",
      "summary": "Leaky, crushed or undersized ducts repaired, sealed or replaced.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs, seals and installs ductwork for homes across Middle Tennessee, from crushed or disconnected ducts in the crawl space to new duct runs for additions and new construction. The visit to look is free, with a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Rooms that are much warmer or colder than the rest of the house",
        "Weak airflow from some vents",
        "Dust that builds up fast, or a musty smell when the system runs",
        "Energy bills higher than the house should need",
        "Ducts in the attic or crawl space that are crushed, sagging, torn or disconnected",
        "Sweating ducts or wet insulation in the crawl space in summer",
        "Whistling at the vents, or rattling and popping in the walls and ceilings",
        "An addition or finished space with no supply or return vent"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Duct inspection",
          "detail": "Looking at the ducts in the attic, crawl space or basement for disconnections, crushed runs, torn insulation and gaps where the ducts meet the vents and the equipment."
        },
        {
          "name": "Duct repair",
          "detail": "Reconnecting, supporting and replacing damaged sections of flexible duct and sheet metal, and replacing insulation that is torn or soaked."
        },
        {
          "name": "Duct sealing",
          "detail": "Sealing joints and seams with mastic or approved foil tape, so the air you pay to heat and cool reaches the rooms instead of the attic or crawl space."
        },
        {
          "name": "Airflow and returns",
          "detail": "Adding or enlarging return vents, balancing dampers, and fixing runs that are too long or too small for the room they serve."
        },
        {
          "name": "New ductwork",
          "detail": "New duct systems for system replacements, additions and renovations, sized to the rooms they serve and to the equipment."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Duct rough-in for new homes and remodels, planned with the framing, plumbing and electrical so runs stay short and straight."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "How much of the system needs work: a few runs, sealing, or a full replacement",
        "Flexible duct or sheet metal, and the insulation it needs",
        "Access: a tight crawl space or a low attic takes more time",
        "Whether return vents need to be added or enlarged",
        "Whether the job calls for a duct leakage test",
        "Permits and inspections where the job requires them"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the visit to look free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your ducts and your system for free, show you what we find and give you a firm price before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the duct work?",
          "a": "Duct work is done by licensed and insured techs. Root House gives you the price, and one call still covers plumbing, HVAC and electrical."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can I close the vents in rooms I don't use?",
          "a": "It usually isn't a good idea. Closing vents raises the pressure in the ducts, which can make leaks worse and strain the blower, and the system doesn't run any less. If a room is always too hot or too cold, it's better to fix the cause."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do I need new ducts with a new HVAC system?",
          "a": "Not always. If the ducts are in good shape and sized for the new system, they can stay. If they leak badly, are undersized, or the new system needs more airflow, it's worth fixing them at the same time."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will duct sealing lower my energy bills?",
          "a": "It can, when the ducts are leaking into an attic or crawl space. How much depends on how leaky they were and where they run. We won't promise a number, but we will show you what we found."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long do ducts last?",
          "a": "Well-installed ducts can last many years, but flexible duct in a hot attic or a damp crawl space tends to wear out sooner. Crushing, pests and torn insulation shorten its life further."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you install ductwork in new construction?",
          "a": "Yes. Duct rough-in is part of the HVAC rough-in and trim-out work on new homes, additions and remodels, planned with the plumbing and electrical."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoor Air Quality, Dehumidifiers and Filtration",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/indoor-air-quality",
      "summary": "Whole-home dehumidifiers, better filtration, fresh-air ventilation and humidifiers.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals improves indoor air for homes across Middle Tennessee with whole-home dehumidifiers, better filtration, fresh-air ventilation and humidifiers, matched to your house and your system. The visit to look is free, and you'll get a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "The house feels damp or clammy in summer, even with the AC running",
        "Musty smells, or mildew on closet walls, shoes or window frames",
        "Condensation on windows, or sweating ducts and pipes",
        "Dust that settles again soon after cleaning",
        "Pollen and dust seem to linger indoors",
        "Dry, staticky air and gapping wood floors in winter",
        "Stuffy or stale air, especially in a newer, tightly built home",
        "A damp crawl space or basement"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Whole-home dehumidifiers",
          "detail": "A dehumidifier tied into the ductwork, or set in the crawl space or basement, that removes the moisture the air conditioner leaves behind. It drains on its own, so no one empties a bucket."
        },
        {
          "name": "Better filtration",
          "detail": "Filter cabinets that hold a thicker media filter, chosen so they catch more fine dust and pollen without choking the airflow your system needs."
        },
        {
          "name": "Fresh-air ventilation",
          "detail": "Energy recovery and heat recovery ventilators (ERVs and HRVs) and fresh-air intakes that bring in outdoor air in a controlled way, which matters in tightly built homes."
        },
        {
          "name": "Whole-home humidifiers",
          "detail": "For houses that get too dry in winter, a humidifier on the furnace or air handler adds moisture back to the air."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Planning ventilation, dehumidification and filtration during the HVAC rough-in, when they fit into the design instead of being added around it later."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "What the house needs: dehumidification, filtration, ventilation or a humidifier",
        "The size of the house and the capacity of the equipment",
        "Whether the equipment ties into the existing ductwork, or needs its own ducts, drain or power",
        "Where it goes: attic, crawl space, basement or closet",
        "The type of filter cabinet and how often its filters need changing",
        "Whether the heating and cooling system or the ductwork needs work first"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the visit to look free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come look at your house and your system for free, tell you what would help, and give you a firm price before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who installs the equipment?",
          "a": "Licensed and insured techs install it. Root House gives you the price, and one call still covers plumbing, HVAC and electrical."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is a whole-home dehumidifier better than a portable one?",
          "a": "For a whole house or a crawl space, usually yes. It handles more moisture, drains on its own and runs quietly out of the way. A portable unit is fine for a single room."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will better filtration help with allergies?",
          "a": "We can't promise a health result. Better filtration catches more of the pollen and dust that pass through your system, and keeping humidity in check helps hold down dust mites and mold. Your doctor is the right person for the health side."
        },
        {
          "q": "How often should I change a media filter?",
          "a": "Thicker media filters usually last longer than thin ones, often several months. Pets, dust and remodeling shorten that. Check it monthly at first, and follow the filter maker's guidance."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you help with a damp crawl space?",
          "a": "Often, yes. A crawl space dehumidifier, sealed ducts and better drainage all help. If there is standing water, drainage or a sump pump may be the first step, and we will tell you which comes first."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can indoor air equipment go in during new construction?",
          "a": "Yes, and that is the easiest time. Ventilation, dehumidifiers and filter cabinets fit into the design during the HVAC rough-in instead of being worked in around finished walls later."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Smart Thermostats",
      "trade": "HVAC",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/hvac/thermostats",
      "summary": "Smart and programmable thermostats, wired and set up for your system.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals installs and replaces smart and programmable thermostats for homes across Middle Tennessee, wired and set up for your system, including heat pumps, dual-fuel and multi-stage equipment. The visit to look is free, and you'll get a firm price before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "The display is blank, or the thermostat keeps resetting itself",
        "The temperature on the screen doesn't match how the room feels",
        "The system short cycles, or runs and will not shut off",
        "On a heat pump, backup heat runs far more than it should",
        "An old dial or mercury thermostat is still on the wall",
        "You want a schedule, or control from your phone",
        "A smart thermostat you installed yourself isn't working right"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Smart thermostat installs",
          "detail": "Wi-Fi thermostats set up with your system, your schedule and the app, so you can adjust the temperature from your phone."
        },
        {
          "name": "Programmable thermostats",
          "detail": "For households that want a schedule without Wi-Fi or an app."
        },
        {
          "name": "Wiring and C-wires",
          "detail": "Adding a common wire or an adapter where a smart thermostat needs one, and replacing old or damaged thermostat wire."
        },
        {
          "name": "Heat pump and dual-fuel setup",
          "detail": "Setting the thermostat for the reversing valve and the backup heat and, on dual-fuel systems, the outdoor temperature where the furnace takes over."
        },
        {
          "name": "Zoned systems",
          "detail": "Thermostats for zoned systems, where dampers in the ducts let each area of the house be set on its own."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Thermostat wiring at the HVAC rough-in and thermostat setup at trim-out, with a location chosen so the thermostat reads the room correctly."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "The thermostat you choose: basic programmable, smart, or one built for your type of system",
        "Whether a common wire (C-wire) needs to be added",
        "Heat pump, dual-fuel, multi-stage or zoned equipment, which takes more setup",
        "The condition of the existing thermostat wire",
        "Whether the thermostat moves to a new location on the wall or in the house"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Who does the thermostat work?",
          "a": "Thermostat work is done by licensed and insured techs. Root House gives you the price, and one call still covers plumbing, HVAC and electrical."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will a smart thermostat work with my heat pump?",
          "a": "Most will, but it has to be set up for a heat pump: the reversing valve, the backup heat and the emergency heat setting. A thermostat set up as if the system were a furnace and an air conditioner can run the backup heat far more than it needs to."
        },
        {
          "q": "Why is my thermostat blank?",
          "a": "Check the batteries if it takes them, then the breaker for the furnace or air handler. A safety switch that shuts the system off when the condensate drain clogs can also cut power to the thermostat. If none of that is it, call or text us at (615) 426-9344."
        },
        {
          "q": "Why does the house feel warmer than the thermostat says?",
          "a": "The thermostat reads the air where it hangs, and sun, a lamp or a nearby vent can throw it off. Humidity matters too: damp air feels warmer at the same temperature. If the house feels clammy, that's a question for the air conditioner, not just the thermostat."
        },
        {
          "q": "What should I do with an old mercury thermostat?",
          "a": "Keep it out of the trash. Older thermostats with a small glass bulb inside contain mercury. Take it to a household hazardous waste collection or a thermostat recycling drop-off."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is the visit to look free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll look at your system and your wiring for free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you set up thermostats in new homes?",
          "a": "Yes. Thermostat wiring goes in at the HVAC rough-in, and the thermostat is set up at trim-out, as part of the new construction and renovation work Root House does."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Electrical Repair and Troubleshooting",
      "trade": "Electrical",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/electrical-repair",
      "summary": "Breakers that trip, flickering lights, dead outlets and partial power loss.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles electrical repair and troubleshooting for homes across Middle Tennessee, from breakers that trip to dead outlets and flickering lights. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "A breaker trips again and again, or trips as soon as you reset it",
        "Lights flicker, or dim sharply when the AC or a large appliance kicks on",
        "Outlets or switches that stopped working, or work only some of the time",
        "Part of the house lost power while the rest still works",
        "An outlet, switch plate or plug feels warm to the touch",
        "Buzzing, crackling or sizzling from an outlet, a switch or the panel",
        "A burning or hot plastic smell with no clear source",
        "A small shock or tingle from an appliance, a switch or a faucet"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Troubleshooting",
          "detail": "Tracing the problem to the circuit, device or connection at fault, with testing rather than guessing. You hear what was found before anything is replaced."
        },
        {
          "name": "Breakers and circuits",
          "detail": "Replacing worn breakers, sorting out circuits that carry more than they should, and adding a circuit when one outlet or appliance needs its own."
        },
        {
          "name": "Outlets, switches and fixtures",
          "detail": "Replacing dead, loose or scorched outlets and switches, repairing light fixtures, and adding GFCI or AFCI protection where it belongs."
        },
        {
          "name": "Partial power loss",
          "detail": "Finding why part of the house went dark: a tripped breaker, a GFCI outlet upstream, a failed connection, or a problem at the panel or meter base. When the cause is on the utility's side, we'll tell you so you can call them."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Electrical rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels, on one schedule with the plumbing and HVAC work."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "What the problem turns out to be, and how long it takes to trace",
        "Whether the fix is a single device, a breaker or a new circuit",
        "How easy the wiring is to reach: an open attic or crawl space is simpler than finished walls and ceilings",
        "The age and condition of the wiring and panel, and whether nearby work has to be brought up to current code",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "If you see smoke or fire, get everyone out and call 911 from outside.",
        "Don't touch the outlet, switch or panel if it is sparking, wet or hot, and don't unplug anything from a sparking outlet.",
        "If it is safe to reach the panel, switch off the breaker for that circuit. If you aren't sure which one, switch off the main breaker.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll come find what's wrong for free and give you a firm price before any work starts. You decide from there."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the electrical work?",
          "a": "Licensed and insured techs do the electrical work. Root House gives you the firm price, and one call covers plumbing, HVAC and electrical."
        },
        {
          "q": "Half my house lost power. What should I do?",
          "a": "Check the panel for a tripped breaker, and look for a tripped GFCI outlet. If nothing is tripped and part of the house is still out, the cause is often on the utility's side, so call your electric utility first. If they find nothing, call us at (615) 426-9344. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Should I keep resetting a breaker that trips?",
          "a": "No. Reset it once. If it trips again right away, leave it off and call us. Forcing it back on over and over can damage the breaker and the wiring it protects."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you work on older homes?",
          "a": "Yes. Older homes can have two-prong outlets, older wiring or a panel that's too small for how the house is used today. We'll tell you what needs fixing now and what can wait."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you handle electrical work for new homes and renovations?",
          "a": "Yes. Root House specializes in new construction and renovations. Electrical rough-in and trim-out are coordinated with the plumbing and HVAC on the same job."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I need a permit?",
          "a": "It depends on the work and on your city or county. Larger jobs, like new circuits and panel work, usually need a permit and inspection. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Electrical Panel and Meter Base Upgrades",
      "trade": "Electrical",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/panel-upgrades",
      "summary": "New panels, service upgrades and meter base replacement for homes and new builds.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles electrical panel replacement, service upgrades and meter base replacement for homes across Middle Tennessee. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "The home has 100-amp service or less, and you're adding big electrical loads",
        "You're planning an EV charger, a heat pump, a generator or an addition",
        "Breakers trip often, or a breaker won't reset",
        "The panel is full, and new circuits have been squeezed in wherever they fit",
        "The panel feels warm, buzzes, or shows rust, scorch marks or melted plastic",
        "The home still has a fuse box, or a panel brand with a history of problems",
        "The meter base is rusted, loose on the wall or pulling away from the siding",
        "A home inspector or insurance company flagged the panel"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Panel replacement",
          "detail": "Replacing an old, damaged or problem panel with a new one, moving each circuit over, labeling the breakers, and adding AFCI and GFCI protection where current code calls for it."
        },
        {
          "name": "Service upgrades",
          "detail": "Raising the amount of power the house can draw, for example from 100 amps to 200 amps. That usually means a new panel, a new meter base and new service wires to the point where the utility connects."
        },
        {
          "name": "Meter base replacement",
          "detail": "Replacing the socket the utility's meter plugs into when it is rusted, damaged or too small for the service. The meter itself belongs to the utility, so the work is scheduled with them."
        },
        {
          "name": "Subpanels",
          "detail": "Adding a smaller panel for a garage, shop, basement or addition, fed from the main panel, when the main panel is out of room."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Service and panel installs for new homes, and upgrades for additions and remodels, coordinated with the electrical rough-in and trim-out and the plumbing and HVAC work."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "A panel replacement alone, or a full service upgrade with a new meter base and service wires",
        "The size of the service, and how many circuits are moved or added",
        "Whether power comes to the house overhead or underground",
        "Whether the panel stays where it is or moves to a new location",
        "Code updates that come with new equipment, such as grounding, bonding, and AFCI, GFCI or surge protection where required",
        "Permits, inspections and coordinating the disconnect and reconnect with the utility"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "If there is smoke or fire, get everyone out and call 911 from outside.",
        "Don't touch the panel if it is sparking, wet or too hot to touch, or if you are standing on a wet floor.",
        "Otherwise, if it is safe, switch off the main breaker.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Do I need to replace the meter or the meter base?",
          "a": "The meter belongs to your electric utility, so it is theirs to replace. The meter base, the socket it plugs into, is part of the house. If it is rusted, damaged or too small for a service upgrade, it gets replaced, and the utility reconnects the meter afterward."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long will the power be off?",
          "a": "For a panel swap, plan on the power being off for most of a day. A service upgrade also depends on when the utility can disconnect and reconnect, and on the inspection. We'll tell you what to expect when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I need a permit and inspection?",
          "a": "Yes, in most places. Panel replacements and service upgrades usually need a permit, and the utility typically waits for the inspection before restoring power. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can I add an EV charger without upgrading my panel?",
          "a": "Often, yes. A load calculation shows whether your service has room. If it does, the charger gets its own circuit. If it doesn't, a lower charger setting, a device that manages the load, or a panel upgrade can make room."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll look at your panel and meter base for free, tell you what you have, and give you a firm price before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the electrical work?",
          "a": "Licensed and insured techs do the electrical work. Root House gives you one firm price, so a panel upgrade that also touches plumbing or HVAC is still one call."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you install panels for new homes and additions?",
          "a": "Yes. Root House specializes in new construction and renovations. Service and panel installs, subpanels for additions, and the electrical rough-in and trim-out are coordinated with the plumbing and HVAC on the same job."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "EV Charger Installation",
      "trade": "Electrical",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/ev-chargers",
      "summary": "Level 2 home chargers, including the Tesla Wall Connector, on their own circuit.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles Level 2 EV charger installs for homes across Middle Tennessee, including the Tesla Wall Connector and chargers with J1772 plugs. You'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "You bought or ordered an electric car or a plug-in hybrid",
        "Charging from a regular outlet can't keep up with how much you drive",
        "You're running an extension cord to reach the car",
        "The outlet you charge from gets warm, or its breaker trips while charging",
        "You want a charger in the garage, the carport or on an outside wall by the driveway",
        "You're moving a charger to a new house, or replacing one that stopped working",
        "You're building or renovating and want the garage ready for a charger later"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Level 2 charger installation",
          "detail": "Hardwired chargers and 240-volt outlets for plug-in chargers, including the Tesla Wall Connector and chargers with J1772 or NACS connectors, mounted where the cord reaches the car without strain."
        },
        {
          "name": "A dedicated circuit",
          "detail": "A new circuit from the panel sized to the charger's rating, with the right wire, breaker and protection for where the charger sits."
        },
        {
          "name": "Panel capacity check",
          "detail": "A load calculation to see whether your service has room. If it doesn't, the options include a lower charger setting, a device that manages the charger's load, or a panel or service upgrade."
        },
        {
          "name": "Garage and outdoor installs",
          "detail": "Chargers in attached and detached garages, carports and on outside walls, with outdoor-rated equipment and weatherproof connections where the charger sits outside."
        },
        {
          "name": "EV-ready new construction",
          "detail": "A charger circuit roughed in to the garage during new construction or a renovation, so adding the charger later is simple."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "The distance from the panel to where the car parks, and the path the wire takes",
        "Whether the panel has room, or needs a load management device or an upgrade",
        "The charger's power rating, which sets the size of the circuit and the wire",
        "A hardwired charger or a 240-volt outlet, and indoor or outdoor mounting",
        "Finished walls, detached garages and trenching take more work than an open garage wall",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Do you install Tesla chargers?",
          "a": "Yes. We handle Tesla Wall Connector installs, along with other Level 2 chargers. The electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will a charger work with any electric car?",
          "a": "Most Level 2 chargers work with most electric cars, sometimes with an adapter. Check whether your car uses a J1772 or NACS plug, and we'll help you match the charger to it."
        },
        {
          "q": "How fast will a Level 2 charger charge my car?",
          "a": "It depends on your car, the charger and the circuit, so we won't promise a number. Level 2 is much faster than a standard outlet, and your car's manual or app shows the most it can take."
        },
        {
          "q": "Should I buy the charger before you come out?",
          "a": "It helps to wait until we've looked at your panel. The charger's rating sets the size of the circuit, and a lower setting can sometimes avoid a panel upgrade. If you already have one, tell us the model."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can the charger go outside?",
          "a": "Yes, with a charger rated for outdoor use and weatherproof wiring and connections. An outside wall near the driveway is a common spot."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I need a permit?",
          "a": "EV charger installs usually need an electrical permit and inspection, depending on your city or county. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you get a new home ready for a charger?",
          "a": "Yes. Root House specializes in new construction and renovations. A charger circuit can be roughed in to the garage during the build, so adding the charger later is simple."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Whole-Home Generators",
      "trade": "Electrical",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/generators",
      "summary": "Standby generators on natural gas or propane, with the transfer switch that runs them.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles whole-home standby generator installs for homes across Middle Tennessee, including the transfer switch and the gas line. You'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Outages leave you without heat, cooling, water or a working refrigerator",
        "Your home has a well pump or a sump pump that has to keep running",
        "Someone in the house relies on medical equipment that needs power",
        "You work from home, and an outage stops your day",
        "You're tired of setting up a portable generator and extension cords in bad weather",
        "A portable generator is connected to the house through a dryer outlet or a homemade cord",
        "You're building or renovating and want the house ready for a generator"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Standby generator installation",
          "detail": "A permanent generator on a level pad outside, set at the distances from windows, doors and vents that the manufacturer and local code require, and sized to what you want running."
        },
        {
          "name": "Automatic transfer switch",
          "detail": "The switch that disconnects the house from the utility, starts the generator and moves the load over when the power fails, then switches back when it returns. It also keeps generator power from feeding back onto the utility's lines."
        },
        {
          "name": "Gas line to the generator",
          "detail": "A natural gas or propane line sized for the generator. A large generator can also need a bigger gas meter or a larger propane tank, which is arranged with your gas supplier."
        },
        {
          "name": "Inlets and interlocks for portable generators",
          "detail": "An outdoor generator inlet and an interlock or manual transfer switch at the panel, so a portable generator can power the circuits you choose safely."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "A transfer switch, a pad location and a gas line planned during the rough-in, so the generator goes in cleanly before or after move-in."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "Generator size, and whether it covers the whole house or chosen circuits",
        "The type of transfer switch, and the size of your electrical service",
        "Natural gas or propane, the distance to the meter or tank, and whether the meter or tank is large enough",
        "Where the generator sits, and the site work its pad needs",
        "Panel changes, if the existing panel needs work to accept the transfer switch",
        "Permits and inspections, which usually cover both the electrical and the gas work"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Do you install whole-home generators?",
          "a": "Yes. Root House handles standby generator installs, including the transfer switch and the gas line. Licensed and insured techs do the electrical work, so one call covers the whole job."
        },
        {
          "q": "Natural gas or propane: which should I use?",
          "a": "Natural gas is simpler if your home already has it, since there's no tank to refill. Propane works where there's no gas service, with a tank sized for how long you want the generator to run. We'll look at what your home has."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can I plug my portable generator into a dryer outlet?",
          "a": "No. Backfeeding through an outlet can energize the utility lines and put line workers at risk, and it can overload your wiring. An inlet with an interlock or a transfer switch is the safe way to connect a portable generator."
        },
        {
          "q": "Where can a standby generator go?",
          "a": "Outside, on a level pad, at the distances the manufacturer and local code require from windows, doors, vents and the house. Closer to the gas meter and the panel usually means a simpler install."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I need a permit?",
          "a": "Usually, yes. Generator installs typically need an electrical permit, and the gas line may need its own. Your city or county sets the rules. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Does a standby generator need maintenance?",
          "a": "Yes. Like a car engine, it needs oil changes, filters and a working battery, and the manufacturer sets a schedule. Keeping to it is how you know the generator will start when you need it."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you get a new home ready for a generator?",
          "a": "Yes. Root House specializes in new construction and renovations. A transfer switch, a pad location and a gas line can be planned during the rough-in, so the generator goes in cleanly later."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Whole-Home Surge Protection",
      "trade": "Electrical",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/surge-protection",
      "summary": "A surge protector at the panel, backed by plug-in protection for your electronics.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles whole-home surge protection for homes across Middle Tennessee: a surge protective device at the panel, paired with plug-in protectors for electronics. You'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Electronics, chargers or appliance control boards fail for no clear reason",
        "You lost equipment in a storm, or a neighbor did",
        "Your home has a lot of electronics: TVs, computers, networking gear and smart appliances",
        "You're adding equipment with circuit boards, like a heat pump, a tankless water heater or an EV charger",
        "You're replacing the panel or upgrading the service, when surge protection is often required",
        "Your plug-in surge strips are old, and their protection light is out or missing",
        "You're building or renovating and want protection in place from the start"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Panel-mounted surge protection",
          "detail": "A surge protective device (SPD) installed at or beside the main panel on its own breaker, where it limits surges coming in on the service."
        },
        {
          "name": "Protection with a panel or service upgrade",
          "detail": "Adding the surge protector when the panel is replaced or the service is upgraded, which recent editions of the electrical code call for."
        },
        {
          "name": "Grounding and bonding check",
          "detail": "A surge protector only works as well as the home's grounding. Checking the ground connections and the bonding of water and gas piping is part of the job."
        },
        {
          "name": "Plug-in protection advice",
          "detail": "Guidance on plug-in surge protectors for TVs, computers and networking gear, which handle the smaller surges a panel device lets through."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Surge protection included at the panel during a build or remodel, coordinated with the electrical rough-in and trim-out."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "The type and rating of the surge protector",
        "Room in the panel for its breaker, and how close to the panel it can mount",
        "Whether grounding or bonding needs work to meet current code",
        "Whether it goes in on its own or during a panel or service upgrade",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "What does a whole-home surge protector protect?",
          "a": "It limits surges coming into the house on the power lines before they reach your circuits. That helps protect everything plugged in and hardwired, including the control boards in appliances, HVAC equipment and water heaters."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do I still need surge strips?",
          "a": "Yes, for TVs, computers and networking gear. A whole-home unit takes the big surges. Plug-in protectors handle smaller ones and surges that start inside the house."
        },
        {
          "q": "How long does a surge protector last?",
          "a": "It depends on how many surges it absorbs. Many units have a light that shows whether they're still working. Check it now and then, and after a close lightning strike."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can surge protection be added to my existing panel?",
          "a": "Usually, yes, as long as there's room for its breaker. If the panel is full or in poor shape, we'll tell you, and a panel upgrade may be the better time to add it."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do cable and internet lines need protection too?",
          "a": "Yes, they can carry surges too. Surges come in on cable, satellite and phone lines as well as power lines, and plug-in protectors with those connections cover them at the TV or the router."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit free?",
          "a": "Yes. We'll look at your panel and grounding for free and give you a firm price before any work starts."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the electrical work?",
          "a": "Licensed and insured techs do the electrical work. Root House gives you the firm price, and one call covers the whole house."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoor and Outdoor Lighting",
      "trade": "Electrical",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/lighting",
      "summary": "Fixtures, recessed lights, ceiling fans and outdoor lighting, installed and repaired.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles indoor and outdoor lighting for homes across Middle Tennessee: new fixtures, recessed lights, ceiling fans, dimmers, and porch and landscape lights. You'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Rooms that are too dark, or lit by one fixture in the middle of the ceiling",
        "A fixture that flickers, buzzes or won't come on with a new bulb",
        "You want a ceiling fan where there is only a light, or no fixture at all",
        "Dimmers that hum, or LED bulbs that flicker on a dimmer",
        "Steps, walkways or the driveway are hard to see at night",
        "You want motion lights at the doors, the garage or the back of the house",
        "You're remodeling and want recessed or under-cabinet lighting"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Fixture installation and replacement",
          "detail": "Ceiling lights, pendants, chandeliers, vanity lights and wall sconces, including a properly supported box for heavier fixtures."
        },
        {
          "name": "Recessed and under-cabinet lighting",
          "detail": "Recessed lights in new or existing ceilings, and under-cabinet lights in kitchens, on switches or dimmers that suit LED fixtures."
        },
        {
          "name": "Ceiling fans",
          "detail": "New fans and replacements, on a fan-rated box, with separate control of the fan and the light where the wiring allows."
        },
        {
          "name": "Switches, dimmers and smart controls",
          "detail": "Dimmers matched to your bulbs, three-way switches for stairs and halls, and smart switches, which usually need a neutral wire in the box."
        },
        {
          "name": "Outdoor lighting",
          "detail": "Porch and entry lights, motion lights, post lights and landscape lighting, with outdoor-rated fixtures, weatherproof boxes and buried wiring run to code."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Lighting layout, rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels, coordinated with the rest of the electrical, plumbing and HVAC work."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "How many fixtures, and whether they replace existing ones or need new wiring and boxes",
        "Access: an open attic above makes new ceiling lights simpler than a finished ceiling between floors",
        "Ceiling height, and fixtures that need extra support, such as fans and chandeliers",
        "Distance and trenching for outdoor and landscape lighting",
        "Controls: standard switches, dimmers, three-way switches or smart switches",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Can you add recessed lights to an existing ceiling?",
          "a": "Usually, yes. Recessed lights made for existing ceilings go in through the hole cut for them, with the wiring fished between. An open attic above makes it simpler."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do smart switches work in older homes?",
          "a": "Many do, but most need a neutral wire in the switch box, and older homes often don't have one there. We'll check your boxes and tell you which switches will work."
        },
        {
          "q": "Why does my light fixture buzz?",
          "a": "Usually a dimmer that does not match the bulbs, or a loose connection. Try a dimmable LED bulb rated for your dimmer. If it keeps buzzing, or the switch plate feels warm, turn it off and call us at (615) 426-9344."
        },
        {
          "q": "How many recessed lights does a room need?",
          "a": "It depends on the size of the room, the ceiling height and what the light is for. A kitchen needs more light on the counters than a living room does. We'll help you lay them out before any holes get cut."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I need a permit?",
          "a": "Adding new fixtures, circuits or outdoor wiring often needs a permit and inspection, depending on your city or county. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the electrical work?",
          "a": "Licensed and insured techs do the electrical work. Root House gives you the firm price, so a remodel that also needs plumbing or HVAC is still one call."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you handle lighting for new homes and remodels?",
          "a": "Yes. Root House specializes in new construction and renovations. Lighting layout, rough-in and trim-out are coordinated with the plumbing and HVAC on the same job."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Outlets, Switches, GFCI and Rewiring",
      "trade": "Electrical",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/electrical/outlets-and-wiring",
      "summary": "Outlets, switches, GFCI and AFCI protection, new circuits and rewiring older homes.",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles outlets, switches, GFCI and AFCI protection, new circuits and rewiring for homes across Middle Tennessee. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "symptoms": [
        "Outlets or switches that stopped working, or work only some of the time",
        "Outlets that are loose, cracked, discolored or warm to the touch",
        "Sparks, crackling or buzzing from an outlet or a switch",
        "Two-prong outlets, or three-prong outlets with no ground wire behind them",
        "No GFCI outlets in the bathroom, kitchen, laundry, garage or outside",
        "Extension cords and power strips everywhere because there aren't enough outlets",
        "Older wiring: knob-and-tube, cloth-insulated or ungrounded circuits"
      ],
      "includes": [
        {
          "name": "Outlet and switch repair and replacement",
          "detail": "Replacing worn, loose, damaged or scorched outlets and switches, including USB outlets, tamper-resistant outlets and dimmers."
        },
        {
          "name": "GFCI and AFCI protection",
          "detail": "GFCI outlets or breakers in bathrooms, kitchens, laundry areas, garages, crawl spaces and outdoors, and AFCI breakers that guard against arcing on living-space circuits."
        },
        {
          "name": "New outlets and circuits",
          "detail": "Adding outlets where you need them, and dedicated circuits for a freezer, a window unit, a shop, a home office or a new appliance."
        },
        {
          "name": "Grounding and two-prong outlets",
          "detail": "Adding a ground where one is missing, or protecting the outlet with a GFCI and labeling it, which the electrical code allows when a ground wire is not practical."
        },
        {
          "name": "Rewiring older homes",
          "detail": "Replacing old wiring a section at a time or for the whole house, working through the attic, the crawl space and small wall openings where possible."
        },
        {
          "name": "New construction and renovations",
          "detail": "Electrical rough-in and trim-out for new homes, additions and remodels, coordinated with the plumbing and HVAC work on the same job."
        }
      ],
      "cost_factors": [
        "How many outlets, switches or circuits, and whether they are replacements or new",
        "Access: an open attic, basement or crawl space is simpler than finished walls between floors",
        "Whether the panel has room for new circuits, or needs a subpanel or an upgrade",
        "For rewiring, the size of the house, how much wiring is replaced and how much can be reached without opening walls",
        "GFCI and AFCI breakers and outlets cost more than standard ones",
        "Permits and inspections the local jurisdiction requires"
      ],
      "urgent_safety_steps": [
        "If there is smoke or fire, get everyone out and call 911 from outside.",
        "Don't touch the outlet or switch, and don't unplug anything from it, if it is sparking or hot.",
        "If it is safe to reach the panel, switch off the breaker for that circuit. If you aren't sure which one, switch off the main breaker.",
        "Then call us at (615) 426-9344."
      ],
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Why did my outlet stop working?",
          "a": "Start with the easy checks. Look for a tripped GFCI outlet nearby, often in a bathroom, the kitchen or the garage, and press its reset button. Then check the panel for a tripped breaker. If both are fine, the outlet or a connection behind it has likely failed, and that's a call to us."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is a warm outlet dangerous?",
          "a": "It can be. Heat usually means a loose connection, a worn outlet or too much load. Stop using it, switch off its breaker if it's safe to, and call us at (615) 426-9344. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you add outlets to a room?",
          "a": "Yes. New outlets can often be fished through the walls from the attic or crawl space. If the circuit is already loaded, a new circuit may be the better choice, and we'll tell you."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do I need GFCI outlets?",
          "a": "In wet and damp places, yes. Current code calls for GFCI protection in bathrooms, kitchens, laundry areas, garages, crawl spaces, unfinished basements and outdoors. Older homes were built to older codes, and adding GFCI protection there is a simple, worthwhile fix."
        },
        {
          "q": "How often should I test GFCI outlets?",
          "a": "Monthly is what most manufacturers recommend. Press the test button and the power should cut off, then press reset to bring it back. If it doesn't trip, or won't reset, it needs replacing."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you rewire older homes?",
          "a": "Yes, in stages or all at once. Licensed and insured techs do the electrical work, and it is planned alongside any plumbing or HVAC work in the same walls, which helps during a renovation."
        },
        {
          "q": "Will I need a permit?",
          "a": "New circuits and rewiring usually need a permit and inspection, depending on your city or county. We'll tell you what your job needs when we give you the price."
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "city_services": [
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/columbia-tn/ac-repair",
      "city": "columbia-tn",
      "service": "ac-repair",
      "answer": "Root House handles AC repair for Columbia homes, from a unit that won't start to one that runs all afternoon and never catches up. HVAC work is done by licensed and insured techs, so one call covers the whole job. Looking at the problem costs you nothing. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/columbia-tn/electrical-repair",
      "city": "columbia-tn",
      "service": "electrical-repair",
      "answer": "Root House handles electrical repair for Columbia homes: outlets that quit, breakers that won't stay on, lights that flicker, and older wiring that has been added to over the years. Electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs. A visit to find the problem is free. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/columbia-tn/heating-repair",
      "city": "columbia-tn",
      "service": "heating-repair",
      "answer": "Root House handles furnace and heat pump repair for Columbia homes, whether your heat runs on natural gas or electricity. Licensed and insured techs do the heating work, and one call covers it. There's no charge for the diagnostic visit, and the price is set before work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/columbia-tn/plumbing-repair",
      "city": "columbia-tn",
      "service": "plumbing-repair",
      "answer": "Root House fixes leaks, broken supply lines, running toilets, stuck shutoff valves and frozen pipes in Columbia homes, from crawl space plumbing in older houses to newer builds on the edge of town. Root House is licensed and insured, and plumbing is done under Tennessee Limited Licensed Plumber 5279. The diagnostic visit is free. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/columbia-tn/water-heaters",
      "city": "columbia-tn",
      "service": "water-heaters",
      "answer": "Root House repairs and replaces tank and tankless water heaters, gas and electric, for Columbia homes, from older houses near downtown to newer subdivisions. We'll tell you whether yours needs a part, a flush or a replacement, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/franklin-tn/ac-repair",
      "city": "franklin-tn",
      "service": "ac-repair",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles air conditioning repair in Franklin, from aging units in 1990s subdivisions to screened condensers in the historic district. Licensed and insured techs do the HVAC work, so one call takes it from start to finish. The diagnostic visit is free. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/franklin-tn/electrical-repair",
      "city": "franklin-tn",
      "service": "electrical-repair",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles electrical repair in Franklin: dead outlets, tripping breakers, flickering lights, storm-damaged meter bases and aging panels. Licensed and insured techs do the electrical work, and you deal with one company from the first call to the finish. The diagnostic visit is free. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/franklin-tn/heating-repair",
      "city": "franklin-tn",
      "service": "heating-repair",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals handles furnace and heat pump repair in Franklin, whether your home heats with a gas furnace, a heat pump or both. The heating work is done by licensed and insured techs. The diagnostic visit is free, with a firm price first. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/franklin-tn/plumbing-repair",
      "city": "franklin-tn",
      "service": "plumbing-repair",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs leaks, low pressure, running toilets, frozen pipes and failing shutoff valves in Franklin homes, from historic houses near Main Street to newer subdivisions. Plumbing license: Tennessee Limited Licensed Plumber 5279. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price first. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/franklin-tn/water-heaters",
      "city": "franklin-tn",
      "service": "water-heaters",
      "answer": "Root House Mechanicals repairs and replaces tank and tankless water heaters, gas and electric, in Franklin, whether your water comes from the city or a utility district. The diagnostic visit is free, and you will know the price before we start. Call or text (615) 426-9344 to set a time.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/spring-hill-tn/ac-repair",
      "city": "spring-hill-tn",
      "service": "ac-repair",
      "answer": "AC repair in Spring Hill for central air, heat pumps and mini-splits. Long, humid summers here keep an air conditioner running for months. HVAC work is done by licensed and insured techs, and one call to Root House covers the job. The diagnostic visit is free. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/spring-hill-tn/electrical-repair",
      "city": "spring-hill-tn",
      "service": "electrical-repair",
      "answer": "Electrical repair in Spring Hill for dead outlets, tripping breakers, flickering lights, panels and EV charger circuits. Electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs, so one call covers the job. The diagnostic visit is free. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/spring-hill-tn/heating-repair",
      "city": "spring-hill-tn",
      "service": "heating-repair",
      "answer": "Heating repair in Spring Hill for heat pumps, gas furnaces and dual-fuel systems. When a cold January night arrives, a weak heat pump or a furnace that won't light shows up fast. Licensed and insured techs do the HVAC work. Call or text (615) 426-9344, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/spring-hill-tn/plumbing-repair",
      "city": "spring-hill-tn",
      "service": "plumbing-repair",
      "answer": "Plumbing repair in Spring Hill covers both sides of the county line, from dripping faucets and running toilets to leaking supply lines and frozen hose bibs. Plumbing is done under Tennessee Limited Licensed Plumber 5279. We look for free and give you a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    },
    {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/service-areas/spring-hill-tn/water-heaters",
      "city": "spring-hill-tn",
      "service": "water-heaters",
      "answer": "Water heater repair and replacement in Spring Hill, for tank and tankless units, gas or electric. If your home still has the heater the builder put in, it may be near the end of its life. The diagnostic visit is free, and you'll get a firm price first. Call or text (615) 426-9344.",
      "local_sections": [],
      "faqs": []
    }
  ],
  "audiences": {
    "commercial": {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/commercial",
      "summary": "Root House Mechanicals handles commercial plumbing, HVAC and electrical work across Middle Tennessee: service and repair, replacements and tenant build-outs. We're licensed and insured, and HVAC and electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs. Call (615) 426-9344 or email the scope to info@roothousemechanicals.com."
    },
    "builders": {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/new-construction",
      "summary": "Root House Mechanicals handles plumbing, HVAC and electrical rough-in and trim-out for builders across Williamson, Maury, Davidson, Rutherford and Marshall counties. Plumbing is done under our own license, and HVAC and electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs. Email plans to info@roothousemechanicals.com or call (615) 426-9344."
    },
    "renovations": {
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/renovations",
      "summary": "Root House Mechanicals handles the plumbing, HVAC and electrical for remodels across Middle Tennessee: kitchens, bathrooms, additions and finished basements. We work for homeowners and for remodelers and general contractors, and you'll get a firm price before any work starts. Call or text (615) 426-9344, or email plans or photos to info@roothousemechanicals.com."
    }
  },
  "faqs": [
    {
      "topic": "Calling and texting us",
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "What's the best way to reach you?",
          "a": "Call or text (615) 426-9344. For plans, scopes or anything long, email info@roothousemechanicals.com. We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can I text you instead of calling?",
          "a": "Yes. (615) 426-9344 is a cell, so texts come to the same number. Tell us what's going on, and send a photo if you can. It helps us see the problem before we come out."
        },
        {
          "q": "Is there a form or online scheduling?",
          "a": "No. There are no forms on this site and no online scheduling. Call, text or email, and we'll set up a time with you."
        },
        {
          "q": "What should I include when I text or email?",
          "a": "Your name, your ZIP code or town, and what's going on in a sentence or two. A photo of the problem, the equipment label or the area around it helps too."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "topic": "Hours",
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "What are your hours?",
          "a": "We work Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you work nights or weekends?",
          "a": "No. We work business hours only, Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., and we don't offer service outside them."
        },
        {
          "q": "What should I do if something goes wrong outside your hours?",
          "a": "Make it safe first. For a leak, shut off the main water valve. If you smell gas, leave the house and call the gas company or 911 from outside. If an outlet or panel smells like it's burning, switch off that breaker if you can do it safely, and call 911 if there's smoke or fire. Then call or text (615) 426-9344 first thing the next business day."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "topic": "Service area",
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Where do you work?",
          "a": "We work in 12 towns across Williamson, Maury, Davidson, Rutherford and Marshall counties: Franklin, Brentwood, Nolensville, Thompson's Station, Spring Hill, Columbia, Mount Pleasant, Lewisburg, Nashville, Murfreesboro, Smyrna and Fairview."
        },
        {
          "q": "How do I check whether you serve my address?",
          "a": "Type your ZIP code into the checker on [our service areas page](/service-areas), or call or text (615) 426-9344 and tell us your town."
        },
        {
          "q": "What if my town isn't on the list?",
          "a": "Call (615) 426-9344 and ask. If we can't take the job, we'll say so plainly."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "topic": "Pricing and payment",
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Is the diagnostic visit free?",
          "a": "Yes. We come look, find the cause and explain it in plain words, and the visit costs you nothing."
        },
        {
          "q": "How do you price a job?",
          "a": "Every job is priced on its own. After the free diagnostic visit, you get a firm price before any work starts, so you decide with real numbers. See [how pricing works](/pricing)."
        },
        {
          "q": "How do you keep prices down?",
          "a": "We keep overhead low, and we do the work right the first time, with current methods, good equipment and quality materials. You're not paying for us to come back."
        },
        {
          "q": "What payment methods do you accept?",
          "a": "Cash, check, credit and debit cards, ACH bank transfer, Apple Pay, Venmo and Cash App."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "topic": "Licensing and insurance",
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Are you licensed and insured?",
          "a": "Yes. Root House is licensed and insured, and plumbing is done under Tennessee Limited Licensed Plumber 5279."
        },
        {
          "q": "Who does the HVAC and electrical work?",
          "a": "HVAC and electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs, so one call covers the whole house."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do I have to call someone else for HVAC or electrical?",
          "a": "No. You call or text us. One call covers plumbing, heating and air, and electrical."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "topic": "Commercial and builders",
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Do you work for businesses?",
          "a": "Yes. We do plumbing, HVAC and electrical for businesses. Call (615) 426-9344, or email the scope to info@roothousemechanicals.com. See [commercial plumbing, HVAC and electrical](/commercial)."
        },
        {
          "q": "Do you work with builders on new construction?",
          "a": "Yes. New construction is one of our specialties: rough-in and trim-out for plumbing, HVAC and electrical, coordinated as one job. Email plans to info@roothousemechanicals.com. See [new construction for builders](/new-construction)."
        },
        {
          "q": "What should I send for a bid?",
          "a": "Email info@roothousemechanicals.com with the scope or plans, the property or site address, the trades you need, your timeline or bid due date, and any photos or drawings. Send large plan sets by share link."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "topic": "Renovations",
      "faqs": [
        {
          "q": "Do you do renovation work?",
          "a": "Yes. Renovations are one of our specialties. We handle the plumbing, HVAC and electrical for remodels and additions, from rough-in to trim-out. See [plumbing, HVAC and electrical for renovations](/renovations)."
        },
        {
          "q": "Can you handle all three trades in a remodel?",
          "a": "Yes. Plumbing, HVAC and electrical work is done by licensed and insured techs, so one call covers every mechanical part of the job."
        },
        {
          "q": "How do I get a price for a renovation?",
          "a": "Call or text (615) 426-9344, or email info@roothousemechanicals.com with what you're planning, plus any photos or drawings. You'll get a firm price before any work starts."
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "policies": {
    "pricing": {
      "approach": "Priced per job",
      "diagnostic_visit": "Free",
      "price_before_work": "Firm price given before any work starts",
      "how_prices_stay_down": "Low overhead, and the work done right the first time with current methods, equipment and quality materials, so customers are not paying for callbacks",
      "payment_methods": [
        "Cash",
        "Check",
        "Credit card",
        "Debit card",
        "ACH bank transfer",
        "Apple Pay",
        "Venmo",
        "Cash App"
      ]
    },
    "guarantee": {
      "statement": "If there's an issue with our work, we'll come back and fix it for free.",
      "terms": "We give a 5-year limited warranty on parts and labor for all the work we do, in every trade. On new construction, the 5 years start when our work passes final inspection. It covers the customer we did the work for and ends if the property is sold. For items you buy yourself, we warrant our installation, not the item. Damage our work causes to floors, walls or belongings is handled through our liability insurance."
    },
    "service_hours": "Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.",
    "emergency": {
      "available": false,
      "note": "Business hours only. No after-hours or emergency service."
    }
  },
  "team": [],
  "offers": [],
  "articles": [
    {
      "title": "Heat pump or gas furnace for a Middle Tennessee home?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/heat-pump-or-gas-furnace",
      "answer": "Both work in Middle Tennessee, and what the house already has usually decides it. A heat pump heats and cools with one system and runs efficiently through most of the winter, with backup heat for the coldest nights. A gas furnace's output doesn't drop in the cold, but it needs gas service and a separate unit for cooling."
    },
    {
      "title": "How do you prevent frozen pipes in a Middle Tennessee winter?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/prevent-frozen-pipes",
      "answer": "Keep the heat on and steady, take hoses off outdoor faucets and insulate exposed pipes in the crawl space, attic and garage. In a hard freeze, open sink cabinets and let faucets fed by those pipes drip. Close crawl space vents too, unless there's a gas furnace or water heater down there. Know where your main water shutoff is."
    },
    {
      "title": "Is my electrical panel outdated?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/electrical-panel-outdated",
      "answer": "Your panel is likely outdated if it uses fuses, has no open spaces for new circuits, or is decades old and never updated. Many older homes have 100-amp service or less, which gets tight with an EV charger or heat pump. Heat or a burning smell at the panel is a fire risk: get everyone out and call 911."
    },
    {
      "title": "Should I repair or replace my water heater?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/repair-or-replace-water-heater",
      "answer": "Repair a water heater when one part has failed and the tank is sound: a heating element, thermostat, thermocouple, igniter, gas control valve or relief valve. Replace it when the tank itself leaks or it can't keep up with your household. Replace it too when a costly part fails on a tank 10 or more years old."
    },
    {
      "title": "Tank or tankless: which water heater fits your home?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/tank-or-tankless-water-heater",
      "answer": "A tank water heater costs less to install but can run out of hot water. A tankless unit heats water as it flows, so it won't run out. It costs more, though, and can only heat so much at once. If your tank keeps up, another tank usually fits. If you keep running out, tankless is worth pricing."
    },
    {
      "title": "What does \"emergency heat\" mean on a heat pump thermostat?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/emergency-heat-heat-pump",
      "answer": "Emergency heat is a thermostat setting that shuts off your heat pump's outdoor unit and heats the house with backup heat alone, usually electric heat strips or a gas furnace. It's mainly for when the heat pump itself isn't working. Heat strips cost more to run than a working heat pump, so switch back once it's repaired."
    },
    {
      "title": "What does it take to install an EV charger at home?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/home-ev-charger-install",
      "answer": "A home EV charger usually needs a dedicated 240-volt circuit run from your panel to where you park. That circuit feeds a Level 2 charger or a 240-volt outlet. Adding it typically takes a permit and an inspection. The job depends mostly on whether your panel has room and how far the charger sits from it."
    },
    {
      "title": "What size generator does a house need?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/generator-size",
      "answer": "Size a generator to what has to run at the same time. Add up the running watts, then allow for the extra surge the biggest motor pulls to start. Covering the fridge, lights and a well or sump pump takes a much smaller generator than adding central air or electric heat."
    },
    {
      "title": "Why does my breaker keep tripping?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/breaker-keeps-tripping",
      "answer": "A breaker keeps tripping because something on its circuit isn't safe: too much load, a short, a ground fault or arcing. Sometimes the breaker itself is faulty. Unplug what's on the circuit and reset it once. If it trips again, even hours later, leave it off and have a licensed electrician find the cause."
    },
    {
      "title": "Why does my house smell like sewer?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/sewer-smell-in-house",
      "answer": "A sewer smell indoors usually means sewer gas is getting past a dry drain trap, a failed toilet seal, a blocked vent or a cracked pipe. A dirty sink drain can smell the same. If it could be gas, leave the house first. Otherwise, run water in unused drains. Call a plumber if it lasts more than a day."
    },
    {
      "title": "Why is my AC running but not cooling?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/ac-running-not-cooling",
      "answer": "The usual causes are a clogged air filter, a thermostat set wrong, an outdoor unit that has stopped, a frozen indoor coil or low refrigerant. Check the thermostat, the filter and whether the outdoor unit is running, including its breaker. If they all look right and the house still won't cool, call an HVAC technician."
    },
    {
      "title": "Why is my toilet running on its own?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/toilet-running",
      "answer": "A toilet that runs on its own is usually leaking from the tank into the bowl. Most often the leak is past a worn rubber seal (the flapper). If water spills nonstop into the overflow tube, the fill valve isn't shutting off, often because the float is set too high. A snagged chain can do it too."
    },
    {
      "title": "Why is my water heater not heating?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/water-heater-not-heating",
      "answer": "On an electric tank, it's usually a tripped breaker or high-limit switch, a burned-out heating element or a failed thermostat. On a gas tank, it's often a pilot that went out, the gas supply or the part that senses the flame (a thermocouple or thermopile). Tankless units tend to stop for mineral scale, low flow or lost power."
    },
    {
      "title": "Why is my water pressure low?",
      "url": "https://roothousemechanicals.com/resources/low-water-pressure",
      "answer": "Low water pressure usually comes from a clogged faucet screen (the aerator) or showerhead, a valve that isn't fully open, a failing pressure-reducing valve, a hidden leak, or old pipes narrowed by rust. First check whether it's one faucet, only the hot water, or the whole house. Each points somewhere different."
    }
  ],
  "reviews_summary": {
    "note": "Root House Mechanicals shows only real reviews, each linked to its source.",
    "count": 0
  },
  "sources": {
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        "number": "5279",
        "lookup_url": "https://search.cloud.commerce.tn.gov/"
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}